最近在网上看看到很多抓包的教程,这里先来分享一下关于抓包的教程,
抓包教程
用Fiddler对Android应用进行抓包,关于这个教程我提醒一下[第二部]设置完成之后,一定要重启Fiddler才可以
问题来了,作为一个android程序员,你的应用可能被抓包吗?用上面的教程试一试吧..............?
从上面的抓包教程中,我们可以看到,抓包其实上是先设置一个本地的代理,然后在代理中记录本网络中网络请求.
平时开发的时候自己封装的网络框架一不小心,可能存在抓包的危险,如何避免呢........ 其实很简单啦.百度一下就可以了, 嘻嘻..........
我用的是okhttp的请求,在请求添加如下代码
大神忽略以上以及以下内容 .................
给大家分享一下我的网络请求封装------工具
/**
* @author 新空
* @time 2018/3/25/025 23:47
* @week 星期日
*/class RetrofitManager : Interceptor {
var mOkHttpClient: OkHttpClient? = null
var url: String = "http://xxxxxx/api/"
var service: Api
var retrofit: Retrofit? = null //长缓存有效期为7天
val CACHE_STALE_LONG = "60 * 60 * 24 * 7"
//查询缓存的Cache-Control设置，为if-only-cache时只查询缓存而不会请求服务器，max-stale可以配合设置缓存失效时间
val CACHE_CONTROL_CACHE = "only-if-cached, max-stale=" + CACHE_STALE_LONG
//查询网络的Cache-Control设置，头部Cache-Control设为max-age=0时则不会使用缓存而请求服务器
val CACHE_CONTROL_NETWORK = "max-age=0"
init {
intOkHttp()
service = Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl(url)
.client(mOkHttpClient)
.addCallAdapterFactory(RxJavaCallAdapterFactory.create())
.addConverterFactory(CustomGsonConverterFactory.create())
.build()
.create(Api::class.java)
}
private fun intOkHttp() {
val intercept = HttpLoggingInterceptor()
intercept.level = HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY if (mOkHttpClient == null) { // val cach = Cache(File(MyApplication.getInstance().cacheDir, "File_Kotlin"), 14 * 1024 * 100)
mOkHttpClient = OkHttpClient.Builder()
.retryOnConnectionFailure(true)
.addInterceptor(object : Interceptor {
override fun intercept(chain: Interceptor.Chain?): Response {
val header = chain!!.request().newBuilder()
.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8")
.addHeader("Connection", "keep-alive")
.addHeader("Accept", "*/*")
.addHeader("Cookie", "add cookies here") return chain!!.proceed(header.build())
}
})
.proxy(Proxy.NO_PROXY)
.addInterceptor(intercept)
.connectTimeout(15, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
.build()
}
}
companion object {
fun builder(): RetrofitManager { return RetrofitManager()
}
}
override fun intercept(chain: Interceptor.Chain?): Response {
val header = chain!!.request().newBuilder()
.addHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8")
.addHeader("Connection", "keep-alive")
.addHeader("Accept", "*/*")
.addHeader("Cookie", "add cookies here") return chain!!.proceed(header.build())
} //用T
fun <T> toSubscribe(observable: Observable<BaseHttps<T>>, observer: Observer<BaseHttps<T>>) {
observable.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())
.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())
.subscribe(observer)
}BaseHttps类如下,可以根据业务需求更改
/**
* @author 新空
* @time 2018/3/26/026 1:49
* @week 星期一
*/class BaseHttps<T> : Serializable {
var code: Int = 0
@SerializedName("msg")
var message: String? = null
var data: T? = null
}APi接口如下
/**
* Created by Administrator on 2018/3/15.
*/interface Api {
/**
* 注册
*/
@FormUrlEncoded
@POST("user/register")
fun register(@FieldMap map: Map<String, String>, @Field("sign") sign: String): Observable<BaseHttps<Any>>
}使用方法
sign(map ) 对map进行签名,需要后台和前端统一
var map = TreeMap<String, String>() map["phone"] = phone map["password"] = password map["code"] = code
toSubscribe(RetrofitManager.builder().service.register(map, sign(map)), object : Observer<BaseHttps<Any>> {
override fun onCompleted() {
}
override fun onNext(t: BaseHttps<Any>?) { if (t!!.code == 200) {
toast(t.message!!)
finish()
}
}
override fun onError(e: Throwable?) { if (e != null) {
toast("网络异常")
e.printStackTrace()
}
}
})
随时随地看视频
