在淘宝、京东等电商网站,其门户网站都有一个商品品类的多级联动,鼠标移动,就显示,因为前端不是我做的,所以不说明前端实现,只介绍后端实现。
搭建部署SpringBoot环境
配置文件配置:
开启了对Thymeleaf模块引擎的支持
server: port: 8081#logging:# config: classpath:logback_spring.xml# level:# com.muses.taoshop: debug# path: /data/logsspring: datasource: # 主数据源 shop: url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/taoshop?autoReconnect=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&characterSetResults=utf8&useSSL=false username: root password: root driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource # 连接池设置 druid: initial-size: 5 min-idle: 5 max-active: 20 # 配置获取连接等待超时的时间 max-wait: 60000 # 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测,检测需要关闭的空闲连接,单位是毫秒 time-between-eviction-runs-millis: 60000 # 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间,单位是毫秒 min-evictable-idle-time-millis: 300000 # Oracle请使用select 1 from dual validation-query: SELECT 'x' test-while-idle: true test-on-borrow: false test-on-return: false # 打开PSCache,并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小 pool-prepared-statements: true max-pool-prepared-statement-per-connection-size: 20 # 配置监控统计拦截的filters,去掉后监控界面sql无法统计,'wall'用于防火墙 filters: stat,wall,slf4j # 通过connectProperties属性来打开mergeSql功能;慢SQL记录 connection-properties: druid.stat.mergeSql=true;druid.stat.slowSqlMillis=5000 # 合并多个DruidDataSource的监控数据 use-global-data-source-stat: true# jpa:# database: mysql# hibernate:# show_sql: true# format_sql: true# ddl-auto: none# naming:# physical-strategy: org.hibernate.boot.entity.naming.PhysicalNamingStrategyStandardImpl# mvc:# view:# prefix: /WEB-INF/jsp/# suffix: .jsp #添加Thymeleaf配置 thymeleaf: cache: false prefix: classpath:/templates/ suffix: .html mode: HTML5 encoding: UTF-8 content-type: text/html #Jedis配置# jedis :# pool :# host : 127.0.0.1# port : 6379# password : redispassword# timeout : 0# config :# maxTotal : 100# maxIdle : 10# maxWaitMillis : 100000
SpringBoot启动类:
package com.muses.taoshop;import org.mybatis.spring.boot.autoconfigure.MybatisAutoConfiguration;import org.springframework.boot.*;import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.*;import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration;import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration;import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletComponentScan;import org.springframework.cache.annotation.EnableCaching;import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableScheduling;import org.springframework.stereotype.*;import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;/** * * <pre> * SpringBoot启动配置类 * </pre> * @author nicky * @version 1.00.00 * <pre> * 修改记录 * 修改后版本: 修改人: 修改日期: 修改内容: * </pre> */@Controller@EnableScheduling//开启对计划任务的支持@EnableTransactionManagement//开启对事务管理配置的支持@EnableCaching@EnableAsync//开启对异步方法的支持@EnableAutoConfiguration@ServletComponentScan@SpringBootApplication(exclude={DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class, MybatisAutoConfiguration.class, DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration.class})public class PortalApplication { @RequestMapping("/") @ResponseBody String home() { return "portal web!"; } @RequestMapping("/doTest") @ResponseBody String doTest(){ System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()); String threadName = Thread.currentThread().getName(); return threadName; } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { SpringApplication.run(PortalApplication.class, args); } }
写个Controller类跳转到门户网站:
ps:品类多级联动思路其实就是先构建一个树,我这里的做法就是先查询处理,然后通过工具类,进行递归遍历,待会给出工具类代码,仅供参考。listCategory方法其实就是获取所有的品类信息
package com.muses.taoshop.web.controller.portal;import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;import com.muses.taoshop.item.entity.ItemBrand;import com.muses.taoshop.item.entity.ItemCategory;import com.muses.taoshop.item.entity.ItemPortal;import com.muses.taoshop.item.service.IItemBrankService;import com.muses.taoshop.item.service.IItemCategoryService;import com.muses.taoshop.item.service.IItemService;import com.muses.taoshop.util.CategoryTreeUtils;import com.muses.taoshop.web.controller.BaseController;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;import java.util.Date;import java.util.List;/** * <pre> * 门户网站控制类 * </pre> * * @author nicky * @version 1.00.00 * <pre> * 修改记录 * 修改后版本: 修改人: 修改日期: 修改内容: * </pre> */@Controller@RequestMapping("/portal") public class IndexController extends BaseController{ @Autowired IItemService iItemService; @Autowired IItemBrankService iItemBrankService; @Autowired IItemCategoryService iItemCategoryService; /** * 跳转到门户网站 * @return */ @GetMapping(value = "/toIndex.do") public ModelAndView toIndex(){ info("跳转到门户网站"); ModelAndView mv = this.getModelAndView(); mv.setViewName("index"); List<ItemPortal> items = iItemService.listItemPortal(); CategoryTreeUtils treeUtil = new CategoryTreeUtils(); List<ItemCategory> list = iItemCategoryService.listCategory(); List<ItemCategory> categories = treeUtil.buildCategoryTree(list); mv.addObject("items" , items); mv.addObject("categories" , categories); return mv; } @GetMapping(value = "/doTest") @ResponseBody public String doTest(){ List<ItemBrand> itemBrands = iItemBrankService.listItemBrand(); String str = JSON.toJSON(itemBrands).toString(); return str; } }
业务接口类:
package com.muses.taoshop.item.service;import com.muses.taoshop.item.entity.ItemCategory;import com.muses.taoshop.item.entity.ItemList;import java.util.List;/** * <pre> * 商品品类信息接口 * </pre> * * @author nicky * @version 1.00.00 * <pre> * 修改记录 * 修改后版本: 修改人: 修改日期: 2018.06.17 10:59 修改内容: * </pre> */public interface IItemCategoryService { /** * 查询所有商品品类信息 * @return */ List<ItemCategory> listCategory();
业务服务实现类:
package com.muses.taoshop.item.service;import com.muses.taoshop.item.entity.ItemCategory;import com.muses.taoshop.item.entity.ItemList;import com.muses.taoshop.item.mapper.ItemCategoryMapper;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;import java.util.List;/** * <pre> * 商品品类信息服务实现类 * </pre> * * @author nicky * @version 1.00.00 * <pre> * 修改记录 * 修改后版本: 修改人: 修改日期: 2018.06.17 11:01 修改内容: * </pre> */@Servicepublic class ItemCategoryServiceImpl implements IItemCategoryService{ @Autowired ItemCategoryMapper itemCategoryMapper; /** * 查询所有的商品品类信息 * @return */ @Override public List<ItemCategory> listCategory() { return itemCategoryMapper.listCategory(); } }
Mybatis相关代码:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?><!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" ><mapper namespace="com.muses.taoshop.item.mapper.ItemCategoryMapper" > <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.muses.taoshop.item.entity.ItemCategory" > <id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="BIGINT" /> <result column="category_name" property="categoryName" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> <result column="sjid" property="sjid" jdbcType="BIGINT" /> <result column="last_modify_time" property="lastModifyTime" jdbcType="TIMESTAMP" /> <result column="create_time" property="createTime" jdbcType="TIMESTAMP" /> </resultMap> <sql id="BaseColumnList" > id, category_name as categoryName, sjid, last_modify_time as lastModifyTime, create_time as createTime </sql> <!-- 获取所有的商品品类信息--> <select id="listCategory" resultType="ItemCategory"> SELECT <include refid="BaseColumnList" /> FROM item_category t </select> </mapper>
Mapper接口类:
package com.muses.taoshop.item.mapper;import com.muses.taoshop.item.entity.ItemCategory;import com.muses.taoshop.item.entity.ItemList;import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;import java.util.List; @Mapperpublic interface ItemCategoryMapper { List<ItemCategory> listCategory(); }
实体类:
这里用了lombok的jar来实现,所有不用set和get方法
package com.muses.taoshop.item.entity;import com.alibaba.fastjson.annotation.JSONField;import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonFormat;import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.annotation.JsonSerialize;import lombok.Data;import org.springframework.format.annotation.DateTimeFormat;import javax.validation.constraints.NotNull;import java.util.Date;import java.util.List;/** * <pre> * 商品品类 * </pre> * @author nicky * @version 1.00.00 * <pre> * 修改记录 * 修改后版本: 修改人: 修改日期: 2018.06.09 21:49 修改内容: * </pre> */@Datapublic class ItemCategory { /** * 商品品类id */ private Long id; /** * 商品品类名称 */ private String categoryName; /** * 上级id */ private Long sjid; /** * 上次修改时间 */ @JSONField(format ="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") private Date lastModifyTime; /** * 创建时间 */ @JSONField(format ="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss") private Date createTime; /** * 子菜单 */ private List<ItemCategory> subCategorys; }
构建品类树的工具类:
package com.muses.taoshop.util;import com.muses.taoshop.item.entity.ItemCategory;import javax.mail.FetchProfile;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;/** * <pre> * 构造一棵品类树 * </pre> * * @author nicky * @version 1.00.00 * <pre> * 修改记录 * 修改后版本: 修改人: 修改日期: 2018.06.24 17:12 修改内容: * </pre> */public class CategoryTreeUtils { public List<ItemCategory> commonCategorys; public List<ItemCategory> list = new ArrayList<ItemCategory>(); public List<ItemCategory> buildCategoryTree(List<ItemCategory> categories ) { this.commonCategorys = categories; for (ItemCategory c : categories){ ItemCategory category = new ItemCategory(); if(c.getSjid() == 0){ category.setSjid(c.getSjid()); category.setId(c.getId()); category.setCategoryName(c.getCategoryName()); category.setSubCategorys(treeChild(c.getId())); list.add(category); } } return list; } public List<ItemCategory> treeChild(long id){ List<ItemCategory> list = new ArrayList<ItemCategory>(); for(ItemCategory c : commonCategorys){ ItemCategory category = new ItemCategory(); if(c.getSjid() == id){ category.setSjid(c.getSjid()); category.setId(c.getId()); category.setCategoryName(c.getCategoryName()); category.setSubCategorys(treeChild(c.getId()));//递归循环 list.add(category); } } return list; } }
前端代码:
<div class="headerNav" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org"> <div class="layout"> <dl class="all-brands"> <dt class="all-brands-head"> <a href="#">全部商品分类</a> </dt> <dd class="all-brands-list"> <div class="wrap" th:each="c : ${categories}"> <div class="all-sort-list"> <div class="item bo"> <h3> <a href="" th:text="${c.categoryName}"></a></h3> <div class="item-list clearfix"> <div class="close">x</div> <div class="subitem" th:each="s: ${c.subCategorys}"> <dl class="fore1"> <dt th:text="${s.categoryName}"><a th:href="@{'/portal/category/toCategoryList/'+${s.id}}"></a></dt> <dd> <em th:each="ss : ${s.subCategorys} "><a th:href="@{'/portal/category/toCategoryList/'+${ss.id}}" th:text="${ss.categoryName}"></a></em> </dd> </dl> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </dd> </dl> </div> </div></div>
实现的效果如图:可以说是3级联动
这是在开发中的开源项目的一个小功能,源码已经开源,github链接