使用 python3-beautifulsoup3 从 HTML 中抓取字符串
我正在尝试使用 beautifulsoup 从表行中获取字符串。我想要获取的字符串是第二行和第三行的“SANDAL”和“SHORTS”。我知道这可以用正则表达式或字符串函数来解决，但我想学习 beautifulsoup 并尽可能多地使用 beautifulsoup。
截取的 python 代码
soup=beautifulsoup(page,'html.parser')
table=soup.find('table')
row=table.find_next('tr')
row=row.find_next('tr')
HTML
<html>
<body>
<div id="body">
<div class="data">
<table id="products">
<tr><td>PRODUCT<td class="ole1">ID<td class="c1">TYPE<td class="ole1">WHEN<td class="ole4">ID<td class="ole4">ID</td></tr>
<tr><td>SANDAL<td class="ole1">77313<td class="ole1">wear<td class="ole1">new<td class="ole4">id<td class="ole4">878717</td></tr>
<tr><td>SHORTS<td class="ole1">77314<td class="ole1">wear<td class="ole1">new<td class="ole4">id<td class="ole4">878718</td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
阿晨19981回答
-
冉冉说
要从表格的第一列（无标题）获取文本，您可以使用此脚本：from bs4 import BeautifulSouptxt = ''' <html> <body> <div id="body"> <div class="data"> <table id="products"> <tr><td>PRODUCT<td class="ole1">ID<td class="c1">TYPE<td class="ole1">WHEN<td class="ole4">ID<td class="ole4">ID</td></tr> <tr><td>SANDAL<td class="ole1">77313<td class="ole1">wear<td class="ole1">new<td class="ole4">id<td class="ole4">878717</td></tr> <tr><td>SHORTS<td class="ole1">77314<td class="ole1">wear<td class="ole1">new<td class="ole4">id<td class="ole4">878718</td></tr> </table> </div> </div> </body> </html>'''soup = BeautifulSoup(txt, 'lxml') # <-- lxml is important here (to parse the HTML code correctly)for tr in soup.find('table', id='products').find_all('tr')[1:]: # <-- [1:] because we want to skip the header print(tr.td.text) # <-- print contents of first <td> tag印刷：SANDALSHORTS
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