我正在研究一个基本的解码 json Elm 示例以供练习,但无法找出 Elm 编译错误。我也很困惑为什么它在 Ellie 中运行(即使用远程 JSON URL),但在使用 Elm v 19.0 FYI 本地编译时却没有。
目标是进行一个简单的调用以从 Go 服务器获取 JSON,但仅编译我从文档中获得的用于解码 JSON 的示例 Elm 并没有成功,所以我们在这里。
module HelloWorld exposing (..)
import Browser
import Html exposing (..)
import Html.Attributes exposing (..)
import Html.Events exposing (..)
import Http
import Json.Decode exposing (Decoder, field, string)
-- MAIN
main =
Browser.element
{ init = init
, update = update
, subscriptions = subscriptions
, view = view
}
-- MODEL
type Model
= Failure
| Loading
| Success String
init : () -> (Model, Cmd Msg)
init _ =
(Loading, getRandomCatGif)
-- UPDATE
type Msg
= MorePlease
| GotGif (Result Http.Error String)
update : Msg -> Model -> (Model, Cmd Msg)
update msg model =
case msg of
MorePlease ->
(Loading, getRandomCatGif)
GotGif result ->
case result of
Ok url ->
(Success url, Cmd.none)
Err _ ->
(Failure, Cmd.none)
-- SUBSCRIPTIONS
subscriptions : Model -> Sub Msg
subscriptions model =
Sub.none
-- VIEW
view : Model -> Html Msg
view model =
div []
[ h2 [] [ text "Random Cats" ]
, viewGif model
]
viewGif : Model -> Html Msg
viewGif model =
case model of
Failure ->
div []
[ text "I could not load a random cat for some reason. "
, button [ onClick MorePlease ] [ text "Try Again!" ]
]
Loading ->
text "Loading..."
Success url ->
div []
[ button [ onClick MorePlease, style "display" "block" ] [ text "More Please!" ]
, img [ src url ] []
]
-- HTTP
getRandomCatGif : Cmd Msg
getRandomCatGif =
Http.get
{ url = "http://127.0.0.1:8080/test"
, expect = Http.expectJson GotGif gifDecoder
}
gifDecoder : Decoder String
gifDecoder =
field "data" (field "image_url" string)
现在是 go 服务器
// write json back to elm call
package main
import (
"fmt"
"log"
"net/http"
"os"
"github.com/gorilla/schema"
)
type ToDo struct {
Title string
Description string
}
侃侃尔雅
相关分类