如何在java中使用REST/SOAP获取联邦快递的跟踪细节？

Question

我需要使用FEDEX 的跟踪号获取跟踪详细信息

https://www.fedex.com/apps/fedextrack/?action=track&cntry_code=us&tracknumber_list=6101788800412564

我需要使用 java 获取机架详细信息的 xml。仅使用 cntry_code 和 tracknumber_list

Answer 1

这是一个使用 SOAP 的示例 java 程序。使用正确的 API 密钥和其他凭据生成 XML 响应，然后序列化输出。package fedexPackage;import java.io.IOException;import javax.xml.soap.*;public class Fedex {    private static String KEY = "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx";    private static String PASSWORD ="xxxxxxxxxxxxxx";    private static String ACCOUNTNUMBER ="xxxxxxxxxxxx";    private static String METERNUMBER ="xxxxxxxxxxxx";    private static String CTID = "Track By Number_v16";    private static String LANGUAGECODE = "EN";    private static String LOCALECODE = "US";    private static String SERVICEID ="trck";    private static String MAJOR = "16";    private static String INTERMEDIATE ="0";    private static String MINOR ="0";    private static String TYPE ="TRACKING_NUMBER_OR_DOORTAG";    private static String VALUE ="xxxxxxxxxxx";    private static String GC ="rates evertitque aequora";    public static void main(String[] args)    {        String soapEndpointUrl = "https://wsbeta.fedex.com:443/web-services";         String soapAction = "http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/";         SOAPConnectionFactory soapConnectionFactory;        try {            soapConnectionFactory = SOAPConnectionFactory.newInstance();               SOAPConnection soapConnection = soapConnectionFactory.createConnection();                SOAPMessage soapRequest = createSOAPRequest(soapAction);                SOAPMessage soapResponse = soapConnection.call(soapRequest, soapEndpointUrl);                System.out.println("Response SOAP Message:");                try {                    soapResponse.writeTo(System.out);                } catch (IOException e) {                    e.printStackTrace();                }                System.out.println();                soapConnection.close();        } catch (UnsupportedOperationException e) {            e.printStackTrace();        } catch (SOAPException e) {            e.printStackTrace();        }    }    private static SOAPMessage createSOAPRequest(String soapAction) throws SOAPException     {         MessageFactory messageFactory = MessageFactory.newInstance();            SOAPMessage soapMessage = messageFactory.createMessage();            createSoapEnvelope(soapMessage);            MimeHeaders headers = soapMessage.getMimeHeaders();            headers.addHeader("SOAPAction", soapAction);            soapMessage.saveChanges();            System.out.println("Request SOAP Message:");            try {                soapMessage.writeTo(System.out);            } catch (IOException e) {                // TODO Auto-generated catch block                e.printStackTrace();            }            System.out.println("\n");            return soapMessage;    }    private static void createSoapEnvelope(SOAPMessage soapMessage)    {            SOAPPart soapPart = soapMessage.getSOAPPart();         String myNamespace = "v16";         String myNamespaceURI = "http://fedex.com/ws/track/v16";            try {                SOAPEnvelope envelope = soapPart.getEnvelope();                envelope.addNamespaceDeclaration(myNamespace, myNamespaceURI);                SOAPBody soapBody = envelope.getBody();                SOAPElement TrackRequest = soapBody.addChildElement("TrackRequest", myNamespace);                SOAPElement WebAuthenticationDetail = TrackRequest.addChildElement("WebAuthenticationDetail", myNamespace);                SOAPElement UserCredential = WebAuthenticationDetail.addChildElement("UserCredential", myNamespace);                SOAPElement Key = UserCredential.addChildElement("Key",myNamespace);                Key.addTextNode(KEY);                SOAPElement Password = UserCredential.addChildElement("Password",myNamespace);                Password.addTextNode(PASSWORD);                SOAPElement ClientDetail = TrackRequest.addChildElement("ClientDetail", myNamespace);                SOAPElement AccountNumber = ClientDetail.addChildElement("AccountNumber", myNamespace);                AccountNumber.addTextNode(ACCOUNTNUMBER);                SOAPElement MeterNumber = ClientDetail.addChildElement("MeterNumber", myNamespace);                MeterNumber.addTextNode(METERNUMBER);                SOAPElement TransactionDetail = TrackRequest.addChildElement("TransactionDetail", myNamespace);                SOAPElement CustomerTransactionId = TransactionDetail.addChildElement("CustomerTransactionId", myNamespace);                CustomerTransactionId.addTextNode(CTID);                SOAPElement Localization = TransactionDetail.addChildElement("Localization", myNamespace);                SOAPElement LanguageCode = Localization.addChildElement("LanguageCode",myNamespace);                LanguageCode.addTextNode(LANGUAGECODE);                SOAPElement LocaleCode = Localization.addChildElement("LocaleCode", myNamespace);                LocaleCode.addTextNode(LOCALECODE);                SOAPElement Version = TrackRequest.addChildElement("Version", myNamespace);                SOAPElement ServiceId = Version.addChildElement("ServiceId", myNamespace);                ServiceId.addTextNode(SERVICEID);                SOAPElement Major = Version.addChildElement("Major", myNamespace);                Major.addTextNode(MAJOR);                SOAPElement Intermediate = Version.addChildElement("Intermediate", myNamespace);                Intermediate.addTextNode(INTERMEDIATE);                SOAPElement Minor = Version.addChildElement("Minor", myNamespace);                Minor.addTextNode(MINOR);                SOAPElement SelectionDetails = TrackRequest.addChildElement("SelectionDetails", myNamespace);                SOAPElement PackageIdentifier = SelectionDetails.addChildElement("PackageIdentifier", myNamespace);                SOAPElement Type = PackageIdentifier.addChildElement("Type", myNamespace);                Type.addTextNode(TYPE);                SOAPElement Value = PackageIdentifier.addChildElement("Value", myNamespace);                Value.addTextNode(VALUE);                SOAPElement ShipmentAccountNumber = SelectionDetails.addChildElement("ShipmentAccountNumber", myNamespace);                SOAPElement SecureSpodAccount = SelectionDetails.addChildElement("SecureSpodAccount", myNamespace);                SOAPElement Destination = SelectionDetails.addChildElement("Destination", myNamespace);                SOAPElement GeographicCoordinates = Destination.addChildElement("GeographicCoordinates", myNamespace);                GeographicCoordinates.addTextNode(GC);            }            catch (SOAPException e)             {                e.printStackTrace();            }    }}