模板“head”插入“index”模板并使用一个变量 {{ .Title }}
Main.go:
package main
import (
"html/template"
"net/http"
"github.com/julienschmidt/httprouter"
)
var (
t = template.Must(template.ParseGlob("templates/*.tpl"))
)
type Page struct {
Title string
Desc string
}
func Index(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request, _ httprouter.Params) {
index := Page{Title: "This is title", Desc: "Desc"}
t.ExecuteTemplate(w, "index", index)
}
func main() {
router := httprouter.New()
router.GET("/", Index)
http.ListenAndServe(":8080", router)
}
索引.tpl:
{{ define "index" }}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
{{ template "head" }}
<body>
<h1>Main info:</h1>
Title: {{ .Title }}
Desc: {{ .Desc }}
</body>
</html>
{{ end }}
头.tpl:
{{ define "head" }}
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>{{ .Title }}</title>
</head>
{{ end }}
我得到这个 html:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Main info:</h1>
Title: This is title
Desc: Desc
</body>
</html>
变量 {{ .Title }} 适用于网站主体,但不适用于头部。
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