我在项目中使用init_subclass,当我在代码首次在解释器中运行时遇到内置方法时,我有点犹豫,而没有通过实例化包含类或子类直接引用列举。
有人可以告诉我发生了什么事,并向我指出其安全使用的任何示例吗?
class Timer():
def __init__(self):
pass
def __init_subclass__(cls):
print('Runner.', cls)
print('Timer Dictionary :', Timer.__dict__.keys())
# print(Timer.__init_subclass__()) # Forbidden fruit...
pass
class Event(Timer):
print("I'll take my own bathroom selfies...thanks anyway.")
def __init__(self):
print('This is nice, meeting on a real date.')
if __name__ == '__main__': # a good place for a breakpoint
date = Event()
date
编辑 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --
根据收到的解释,将原始代码重新构建为有用的东西。
class Timer():
subclasses = {}
def __init__(self):
pass
def __init_subclass__(cls, **kwargs):
print('Runner.', cls)
print('Timer Dictionary :', Timer.__dict__.keys())
# print(Timer.__init_subclass__()) # Forbidden fruit...
super().__init_subclass__(**kwargs)
cls.subclasses[cls] = []
class Event(Timer):
print("I'll take my own bathroom selfies...thanks anyway.")
def __init__(self):
print('This is nice, meeting on a real date.')
if self.__class__ in super().subclasses:
# get the index and link the two
super().subclasses[self.__class__].append(self)
if __name__ == '__main__': # a good place for a breakpoint
date = Event()
date
duty = Event()
duty
print(Timer.subclasses)
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