我一直在将一些MySQL查询迁移到PostgreSQL以使用Heroku。我的大多数查询工作正常,但当我使用group by时,我仍然遇到类似的重复错误:
错误:列“XYZ”必须出现在GROUP BY子句中或用于聚合函数
有人能告诉我我做错了什么吗?
MySQL 100%工作:
SELECT `availables`.*
FROM `availables`
INNER JOIN `rooms` ON `rooms`.id = `availables`.room_id
WHERE (rooms.hotel_id = 5056 AND availables.bookdate BETWEEN '2009-11-22' AND '2009-11-24')
GROUP BY availables.bookdate
ORDER BY availables.updated_at
PostgreSQL错误:
ActiveRecord :: StatementInvalid:PGError:错误:列“availables.id”必须出现在GROUP BY子句中或用于聚合函数:
SELECT“availables”。* FROM“availables”INNER JOIN“rooms”ON“rooms”。 id =“availables”.room_id WHERE(rooms.hotel_id = 5056 AND availables.bookdate BETWEEN E'2009-10-21'EN'E'2009-10-23')GROUP BY availables.bookdate ORDER BY availables.updated_at
生成SQL的Ruby代码:
expiration = Available.find(:all,
:joins => [ :room ],
:conditions => [ "rooms.hotel_id = ? AND availables.bookdate BETWEEN ? AND ?", hostel_id, date.to_s, (date+days-1).to_s ],
:group => 'availables.bookdate',
:order => 'availables.updated_at')
预期输出(来自MySQL查询):
+ ----- + ------- ------- + ------------ + + --------- + ---- ----------- + --------------- +
| id | 价格| 斑点| bookdate | room_id | created_at | updated_at |
+ ----- + ------- ------- + ------------ + + --------- + ---- ----------- + --------------- +
| 414 | 38.0 | 1 | 2009-11-22 | 1762年| 2009-11-20 ...... | 2009-11-20 ...... |
| 415 | 38.0 | 1 | 2009-11-23 | 1762年| 2009-11-20 ...... | 2009-11-20 ...... |
| 416 | 38.0 | 2 | 2009-11-24 | 1762年| 2009-11-20 ...... | 2009-11-20 ...... |
+ ----- + ------- ------- + ------------ + + --------- + ---- ----------- + --------------- +
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