在Python中模拟do-while循环?
我需要在Python程序中模拟do-while循环。不幸的是,以下简单的代码不起作用:
list_of_ints = [ 1, 2, 3 ]iterator = list_of_ints.__iter__()element = Nonewhile True: if element: print element try: element = iterator.next() except StopIteration: breakprint "done"
而不是“1,2,3,完成”,它打印以下输出:
[stdout:]1[stdout:]2[stdout:]3None['Traceback (most recent call last): ', ' File "test_python.py", line 8, in <module> s = i.next() ', 'StopIteration ']
我能做些什么来捕获'stop iteration'异常并正确地打破while循环?
以下将伪代码示为可能需要这样的事物的示例。
状态机:
s = ""while True : if state is STATE_CODE : if "//" in s : tokens.add( TOKEN_COMMENT, s.split( "//" )[1] ) state = STATE_COMMENT else : tokens.add( TOKEN_CODE, s ) if state is STATE_COMMENT : if "//" in s : tokens.append( TOKEN_COMMENT, s.split( "//" )[1] ) else state = STATE_CODE # Re-evaluate same line continue try : s = i.next() except StopIteration : break
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