d的效率低于[0-9]
[0123456789]
[0-9]
\d
\d
Regular expression \d took 00:00:00.2141226 result: 5077/10000Regular expression [0-9] took 00:00:00.1357972 result: 5077/10000 63.42 % of firstRegular expression [0123456789] took 00:00:00.1388997 result: 5077/10000 64.87 % of first
\d
[0-9]
\d
[0-9]
?
using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Linq;using System.Text;using System.Diagnostics; using System.Text.RegularExpressions;namespace SO_RegexPerformance{ class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { var rand = new Random(1234); var strings = new List<string>(); //10K random strings for (var i = 0; i < 10000; i++) { //Generate random string var sb = new StringBuilder(); for (var c = 0; c < 1000; c++) { //Add a-z randomly sb.Append((char)('a' + rand.Next(26))); } //In roughly 50% of them, put a digit if (rand.Next(2) == 0) { //Replace one character with a digit, 0-9 sb[rand.Next(sb.Length)] = (char)('0' + rand.Next(10)); } strings.Add(sb.ToString()); } var baseTime = testPerfomance(strings, @"\d"); Console.WriteLine(); var testTime = testPerfomance(strings, "[0-9]"); Console.WriteLine(" {0:P2} of first", testTime.TotalMilliseconds / baseTime.TotalMilliseconds); testTime = testPerfomance(strings, "[0123456789]"); Console.WriteLine(" {0:P2} of first", testTime.TotalMilliseconds / baseTime.TotalMilliseconds); }
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