public class DomDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//创建解析的XML文档对象,其保存在工程根目录下的article.xml文件
File xmlFile = new File("/Users/Leonpard/Workspaces/MyEclipse 10/XMLprocess/WebRoot/article.xml");
//声明一个DocumentBuilder对象。抽象类,不能直接构建,可以通过DocumentFactory来构建
DocumentBuilder builder = null;
//声明一个DocumentBuilderFactory对象。通过单例模式构建
DocumentBuilderFactory builderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
try {
builder = builderFactory.newDocumentBuilder(); //取得默认的DocumentBuilder
Document document = builder.parse(xmlFile); //解析文件
Element root = document.getDocumentElement(); //获得根元素
System.out.println("根元素:" + root.getNodeName());
NodeList childNodes = root.getChildNodes(); //获得根元素下的子节点
for(int i = 0; i < childNodes.getLength(); i ++) { //遍历子节点
Node node = childNodes.item(i);
if("article".equals(node.getNodeName())) {
//如果节点名称为"article"
//输出article元素属性category
System.out.println("\r\n找到一篇文章。所属分类:" + node.getAttributes().getNamedItem("category")
.getNodeValue() + "。");
//获得article下的节点
NodeList nodeDetail = node.getChildNodes();
for(int j = 0; j < nodeDetail.getLength(); j ++) {
Node detail = childNodes.item(j);
if("title".equals(detail.getNodeName())) {
System.out.println("标题:" + detail.getTextContent());
} else if("author".equals(detail.getNodeName())) {
System.out.println("作者:" + detail.getTextContent());
} else if("email".equals(detail.getNodeName())) {
}
}
}
这里为什么抛出空指针异常??
largeQ
梦里花落0921
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