第三幅页面中,小男孩需要走到桥上与小女孩汇合,那么小男孩走路的这个运动轨迹是由上桥与桥上直行的两个动作组成,如果是在知道距离比的情况下,我们当然可以用一条keyframes处理掉,但是由于人物采用background-position的关系,所以最终只能采用JS精确处理了,为了让效果看起来更自然,在实现上会写3个translate的动画
动作可以分解:走到桥边,上桥,桥上直行三个动作构成,会涉及到3个translate的距离算法了
三段路的计算都是以小女孩为参考点,小男孩的最终坐标计算就是
top = girl.getPosition().top
left = girl.getPosition().left - boy.getWidth()
把这个最终的值分成三部分去处理了,也就是到桥边,上桥,桥上直行的坐标了
调用walkTo的接口,通过传递不同的时间、left、top的值来形成人物走路的动画
第一段路:2秒钟走到页面left=15%的位置 第二段路:1.5秒走到页面left=25%的位置,top就是小女孩的top位置 第三段路: 1.5秒走到小女孩的的面前
注意了,walkTo接口接受的是一个页面宽的比例值,所以就算算出了实际宽度,也需要转化成比例,这个接口是这样处理的。
在代码编辑器index.html文件中第137行填写相应代码,使小男孩走完第三段路
return boy.walkTo(1500, proportionX);
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>慕课七夕主题</title> <link rel='stylesheet' href='style.css' /> <link rel='stylesheet' href='pageA.css' /> <link rel='stylesheet' href='pageB.css' /> <link rel='stylesheet' href='pageC.css' /> <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="http://img1.sycdn.imooc.com//down/55ac9ea30001ace700000000.js"></script> </head> <body> <div id='content'> <ul class='content-wrap'> <!-- 第一副画面 --> <li> <!-- 背景 --> <div class="a_background"> <div class="a_background_top"></div> <div class="a_background_middle"></div> <div class="a_background_botton"></div> </div> <!-- 云 --> <div class="cloudArea"> <div class="cloud"></div> <div class="cloud"></div> </div> <!-- 太阳 --> <div id="sun"></div> </li> <!-- 第二副画面 --> <li> <!-- 背景图 --> <div class="b_background"></div> <div class="b_background_preload"></div> <!-- 商店 --> <div class="shop"> <div class="door"> <div class="door-left"></div> <div class="door-right"></div> </div> <!-- 灯 --> <div class="lamp"></div> </div> <!-- 鸟 --> <div class="bird"></div> </li> <!-- 第三副画面 --> <li> <!-- 背景图 --> <div class="c_background"> <div class="c_background_top"></div> <div class="c_background_middle"></div> <div class="c_background_botton"></div> </div> <!-- 小女孩 --> <div class="girl"></div> <!-- 水波 --> <div class="bridge-bottom"> <div class="water"> <div id="water1" class="water_1"></div> <div id="water2" class="water_2"></div> <div id="water3" class="water_3"></div> <div id="water4" class="water_4"></div> </div> </div> <!-- 星星 --> <ul class="stars"> <li class="stars1"></li> <li class="stars2"></li> <li class="stars3"></li> <li class="stars4"></li> <li class="stars5"></li> <li class="stars6"></li> </ul> </li> </ul> <div id="boy" class="charector"></div> </div> <div class="button"> <button>开始</button> </div> </body> <script type="text/javascript"> $(function() { //////// //小女孩 // //////// var girl = { elem: $('.girl'), getHeight: function() { return this.elem.height(); }, // 转身动作 rotate: function() { this.elem.addClass('girl-rotate'); }, setOffset: function() { this.elem.css({ left: visualWidth / 2, top: bridgeY - this.getHeight() }); }, getOffset: function() { return this.elem.offset(); }, getWidth: function() { return this.elem.width(); } }; // 修正小女孩位置 girl.setOffset(); ////////// // 小孩走路 // ////////// var boy = BoyWalk(); boy.setFlolerWalk(); // 开始 $("button:first").click(function() { // 第一次走路到桥底边left,top boy.walkTo(2000, 0.15) .then(function() { // 第二次走路到桥上left,top return boy.walkTo(1500, 0.25, (bridgeY - girl.getHeight()) / visualHeight); }) .then(function() { // 实际走路的比例 var proportionX = (girl.getOffset().left - boy.getWidth() + girl.getWidth() / 5) / visualWidth; // 第三次桥上直走到小女孩面前 // ? }).then(function() { // 图片还原原地停止状态 boy.resetOriginal(); }); }) }) </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="Swipe.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="Qixi.js"></script> </html>
/////////// //灯动画 // /////////// var lamp = { elem: $('.b_background'), bright: function() { this.elem.addClass('lamp-bright'); }, dark: function() { this.elem.removeClass('lamp-bright'); } }; var container = $("#content"); var swipe = Swipe(container); visualWidth = container.width(); visualHeight = container.height(); // 页面滚动到指定的位置 function scrollTo(time, proportionX) { var distX = visualWidth * proportionX; swipe.scrollTo(distX, time); } // 获取数据 var getValue = function(className) { var $elem = $('' + className + ''); // 走路的路线坐标 return { height: $elem.height(), top: $elem.position().top }; }; // 桥的Y轴 var bridgeY = function() { var data = getValue('.c_background_middle'); return data.top; }(); //////// //小女孩 // //////// var girl = { elem: $('.girl'), getHeight: function() { return this.elem.height() }, setOffset: function() { this.elem.css({ left: visualWidth / 2, top: bridgeY - this.getHeight() }); } }; // 修正小女孩位置 girl.setOffset(); // 用来临时调整页面 swipe.scrollTo(visualWidth * 2, 0); function doorAction(left, right, time) { var $door = $('.door'); var doorLeft = $('.door-left'); var doorRight = $('.door-right'); var defer = $.Deferred(); var count = 2; // 等待开门完成 var complete = function() { if (count == 1) { defer.resolve(); return; } count--; }; doorLeft.transition({ 'left': left }, time, complete); doorRight.transition({ 'left': right }, time, complete); return defer; } // 开门 function openDoor() { return doorAction('-50%', '100%', 2000); } // 关门 function shutDoor() { return doorAction('0%', '50%', 2000); } /** * 小孩走路 * @param {[type]} container [description] */ function BoyWalk() { var container = $("#content"); // 页面可视区域 var visualWidth = container.width(); var visualHeight = container.height(); // 获取数据 var getValue = function(className) { var $elem = $('' + className + ''); // 走路的路线坐标 return { height: $elem.height(), top: $elem.position().top }; }; // 路的Y轴 var pathY = function() { var data = getValue('.a_background_middle'); return data.top + data.height / 2; }(); var $boy = $("#boy"); var boyWidth = $boy.width(); var boyHeight = $boy.height(); //设置下高度 $boy.css({ top: pathY - boyHeight + 25 }); // 暂停走路 function pauseWalk() { $boy.addClass('pauseWalk'); } // 恢复走路 function restoreWalk() { $boy.removeClass('pauseWalk'); } // css3的动作变化 function slowWalk() { $boy.addClass('slowWalk'); } // 用transition做运动 function stratRun(options, runTime) { var dfdPlay = $.Deferred(); // 恢复走路 restoreWalk(); // 运动的属性 $boy.transition( options, runTime, 'linear', function() { dfdPlay.resolve(); // 动画完成 }); return dfdPlay; } // 开始走路 function walkRun(time, dist, disY) { time = time || 3000; // 脚动作 slowWalk(); // 开始走路 var d1 = stratRun({ 'left': dist + 'px', 'top': disY ? disY : undefined }, time); return d1; } // 走进商店 function walkToShop(runTime) { var defer = $.Deferred(); var doorObj = $('.door') // 门的坐标 var offsetDoor = doorObj.offset(); var doorOffsetLeft = offsetDoor.left; var doorOffsetTop = offsetDoor.top; // 小孩当前的坐标 var posBoy = $boy.position(); var boyPoxLeft = posBoy.left; var boyPoxTop = posBoy.top; // 中间位置 var boyMiddle = $boy.width() / 2; var doorMiddle = doorObj.width() / 2; var doorTopMiddle = doorObj.height() / 2; // 当前需要移动的坐标 instanceX = (doorOffsetLeft + doorMiddle) - (boyPoxLeft + boyMiddle); // Y的坐标 // top = 人物底部的top - 门中见的top值 instanceY = boyPoxTop + boyHeight - doorOffsetTop + (doorTopMiddle); // 开始走路 var walkPlay = stratRun({ transform: 'translateX(' + instanceX + 'px),translateY(-' + instanceY + 'px),scale(0.5,0.5)', opacity: 0.1 }, 2000); // 走路完毕 walkPlay.done(function() { $boy.css({ opacity: 0 }); defer.resolve(); }); return defer; } // 走出店 function walkOutShop(runTime) { var defer = $.Deferred(); restoreWalk(); // 开始走路 var walkPlay = stratRun({ transform: 'translateX(' + instanceX + 'px),translateY(0),scale(1,1)', opacity: 1 }, runTime); // 走路完毕 walkPlay.done(function() { defer.resolve(); }); return defer; } // 计算移动距离 function calculateDist(direction, proportion) { return (direction == "x" ? visualWidth : visualHeight) * proportion; } return { // 开始走路 walkTo: function(time, proportionX, proportionY) { var distX = calculateDist('x', proportionX) var distY = calculateDist('y', proportionY) return walkRun(time, distX, distY); }, // 走进商店 toShop: function() { return walkToShop.apply(null, arguments); }, // 走出商店 outShop: function() { return walkOutShop.apply(null, arguments); }, // 停止走路 stopWalk: function() { pauseWalk(); }, setColoer: function(value) { $boy.css('background-color', value); }, // 获取男孩的宽度 getWidth: function() { return $boy.width(); }, // 复位初始状态 resetOriginal: function() { this.stopWalk(); // 恢复图片 $boy.removeClass('slowWalk slowFlolerWalk').addClass('boyOriginal'); }, setFlolerWalk:function(){ $boy.addClass('slowFlolerWalk'); } } }
///////// //页面滑动 // ///////// /** * [Swipe description] * @param {[type]} container [页面容器节点] * @param {[type]} options [参数] */ function Swipe(container) { // 获取第一个子节点 var element = container.find(":first"); var swipe = {}; // li页面数量 var slides = element.find(">"); // 获取容器尺寸 var width = container.width(); var height = container.height(); // 设置li页面总宽度 element.css({ width: (slides.length * width) + 'px', height: height + 'px' }); // 设置每一个页面li的宽度 $.each(slides, function(index) { var slide = slides.eq(index); // 获取到每一个li元素 slide.css({ width: width + 'px', height: height + 'px' }); }); // 监控完成与移动 swipe.scrollTo = function(x, speed) { // 执行动画移动 element.css({ 'transition-timing-function' : 'linear', 'transition-duration' : speed + 'ms', 'transform' : 'translate3d(-' + x + 'px,0px,0px)' }); return this; }; return swipe; }
* { padding: 0; margin: 0; } ol, ul, li { list-style-type: none; } /*主体部分*/ #content { width: 100%; height: 100%; /* top: 20%; */ overflow: hidden; position: absolute; } .content-wrap { position: relative; } .content-wrap > li { background: #CAE1FF; color: red; float: left; overflow: hidden; position: relative; } /*li:nth-child(2) { background: #9BCD9B; }a li:nth-child(3) { background: yellow; } a { position: absolute; top: 50%; left: 40%; }*/ .charector { position: absolute; left: 0%; top: 55%; /* width: 100%; height: 100%; */ width: 151px; height: 291px; background: url(http://img.mukewang.com/55ade248000198ae10550582.png) -0px -291px no-repeat; } /*人物暂停*/ .pauseWalk { -webkit-animation-play-state: paused; -moz-animation-play-state: paused; } .boyOriginal { background-position: -150px -0px; } .slowWalk { -webkit-animation-name: person-slow; -webkit-animation-duration: 950ms; -webkit-animation-iteration-count: infinite; -webkit-animation-timing-function: steps(1, start); -moz-animation-name: person-slow; -moz-animation-duration: 950ms; -moz-animation-iteration-count: infinite; -moz-animation-timing-function: steps(1, start) } .slowFlolerWalk { -webkit-animation-name: person-floler-slow; -webkit-animation-duration: 950ms; -webkit-animation-iteration-count: infinite; -webkit-animation-timing-function: step-start; -moz-animation-name: person-floler-slow; -moz-animation-duration: 950ms; -moz-animation-iteration-count: infinite; -moz-animation-timing-function: step-start; } /*普通慢走*/ @-webkit-keyframes person-slow { 0% { background-position: -0px -291px; } 25% { background-position: -602px -0px; } 50% { background-position: -302px -291px; } 75% { background-position: -151px -291px; } 100% { background-position: -0px -291px; } } @-moz-keyframes person-slow { 0% { background-position: -0px -291px; } 25% { background-position: -602px -0px; } 50% { background-position: -302px -291px; } 75% { background-position: -151px -291px; } 100% { background-position: -0px -291px; } } /*带花*/ @-webkit-keyframes person-floler-slow { 0% { background-position: -453px -0px; } 25% { background-position: -904px -0px; } 50% { background-position: -451px -0px; } 75% { background-position: -753px -0px; } 100% { background-position: -300px -0px; } } @-moz-keyframes person-floler-slow { 0% { background-position: -453px -0px; } 25% { background-position: -904px -0px; } 50% { background-position: -451px -0px; } 75% { background-position: -753px -0px; } 100% { background-position: -300px -0px; } }
/*背景图*/ .a_background { width: 100%; height: 100%; /* background-image: url("../images/QixiA.png"); background-size: 100% 100%;*/ position: absolute; } .a_background_top { width: 100%; height: 71.6%; background-image: url("http://img1.sycdn.imooc.com//55addf6900019d8f14410645.png"); background-size: 100% 100%; } .a_background_middle { width: 100%; height: 13.1%; background-image: url("http://img1.sycdn.imooc.com//55addf800001ff2e14410118.png"); background-size: 100% 100%; } .a_background_botton { width: 100%; height: 15.3%; background-image: url("http://img1.sycdn.imooc.com//55addfcb000189b314410138.png"); background-size: 100% 100%; } button { width: 80px; height: 50px; } .button { position: absolute; bottom: 0; } /*人物暂停*/ .pauseWalk { animation-play-state: paused; } /*-------- 太阳自转以及动画 --------*/ #sun { background: url("http://img1.sycdn.imooc.com//55ade004000106c202010201.png") no-repeat; position: absolute; z-index: 1; top: -30px; height: 201px; width: 201px; right: 40%; } .rotation { -webkit-animation-name: rotation; -webkit-animation-duration: 30s; -webkit-animation-iteration: 1; -moz-animation-name: rotation; -moz-animation-duration: 30s; -moz-animation-iteration: 1; } @-webkit-keyframes rotation { 0% { transform: translateX(0) translateY(0); } 100% { transform: translateX(-2000px) translateY(400px); } } @-moz-keyframes rotation { 0% { transform: translateX(0) translateY(0); } 100% { transform: translateX(-2000px) translateY(400px); } } /*天空云*/ .cloud { z-index: 2; position: absolute; } .cloud1 { width: 20%; height: 30%; left: -5%; top: 15%; background: url("http://img1.sycdn.imooc.com//55addfde0001aec501810101.png") no-repeat; -webkit-animation-name: smallCloud; -webkit-animation-duration: 30s; -webkit-animation-iteration: infinite; -moz-animation-name: smallCloud; -moz-animation-duration: 30s; -moz-animation-iteration: infinite } .cloud2 { width: 20%; height: 30%; right: -5%; background: url("http://img1.sycdn.imooc.com//55addff500016df503010140.png") no-repeat; -webkit-animation-name: largeCloud; -webkit-animation-duration: 60s; -webkit-animation-iteration: infinite; -moz-animation-name: largeCloud; -moz-animation-duration: 60s; -moz-animation-iteration: infinite; } @-webkit-keyframes smallCloud { 0% { left: -5%; } 100% { left: 100%; } } @-moz-keyframes smallCloud { 0% { left: -5%; } 100% { left: 100%; } } @-webkit-keyframes largeCloud { 0% { right: -5%; } 100% { right: 100%; } } @-moz-keyframes largeCloud { 0% { right: -5%; } 100% { right: 100%; } }
/*背景图*/ .b_background { width: 100%; height: 100%; background-image: url("http://img1.sycdn.imooc.com//55ade06f00015a0d14410901.png"); background-size: 100% 100%; position: absolute; } .b_background_preload { background: url("http://img1.sycdn.imooc.com//55ade0be0001a37914410901.png") no-repeat -9999px -9999px; } .lamp-bright { background-image: url("http://img1.sycdn.imooc.com//55ade0be0001a37914410901.png"); } /*商店*/ .shop { width: 39.5%; height: 35.5%; position: absolute; left: 29%; top: 36.5%; } .door { position: absolute; width: 32%; height: 100%; top: 32%; height: 68%; overflow: hidden; left: 58.5%; } .door-left, .door-right { width: 50%; height: 100%; position: absolute; } .door-left { left: 0%; background: url(http://img.mukewang.com/55ade1140001050d00910231.png); background-size: 100% 100%; } .door-right { left: 50%; background: url(http://img.mukewang.com/55ade12100019f5b00910231.png); background-size: 100% 100%; } /*鸟*/ .bird { min-width: 91px; min-height: 71px; top: 10%; position: absolute; z-index: 10; right: -91px; background: url(http://img.mukewang.com/55ade1700001b38302730071.png) -182px 0px no-repeat; } .birdFly { -webkit-animation-name: bird-slow; -webkit-animation-duration: 400ms; -webkit-animation-timing-function: step-start; -webkit-animation-iteration-count: infinite; -moz-animation-name: bird-slow; -moz-animation-duration: 400ms; -moz-animation-timing-function: step-start; -moz-animation-iteration-count: infinite; } /*鸟慢飞*/ @-webkit-keyframes bird-slow { 0% { background-position: -182px 0px; } 50% { background-position: 0px 0px; } 75% { background-position: -91px 0px; } 100% { background-position: -182px 0px; } } @-moz-keyframes bird-slow { 0% { background-position: -182px 0px; } 50% { background-position: 0px 0px; } 75% { background-position: -91px 0px; } 100% { background-position: -182px 0px; } }
/*背景图*/ .c_background { width: 100%; height: 100%; background-size: 100% 100%; position: absolute; } .c_background_top{ width: 100%; height: 71.6%; background-image: url("http://img1.sycdn.imooc.com//55ade19b0001d92c14410645.png"); background-size: 100% 100%; } .c_background_middle{ width: 100%; height: 13.1%; background-image: url("http://img1.sycdn.imooc.com//55ade1b3000135c114410118.png"); background-size: 100% 100%; } .c_background_botton{ width: 100%; height: 15.3%; background-image: url("http://img1.sycdn.imooc.com//55ade1c30001db5d14410138.png"); background-size: 100% 100%; } /*小女孩*/ .girl { background: url(http://img.mukewang.com/55ade30d000100dc10570291.png) -755px -0px no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 40%; top: 37%; width: 151px; height: 291px; } /*桥*/ .bridge-bottom { position: absolute; width: 41%; height: 24%; left: 29.5%; top: 76%; overflow: hidden; /* -webkit-transform:perspective(8px) rotateX(.8deg); */ } /*波浪水布局*/ .water { width: 100%; height: 100%; } .water_1, .water_2, .water_3, .water_4 { width: 100%; position: absolute; height: 50%; -webkit-animation-name: shake; -webkit-animation-duration: 40s; -webkit-animation-direction: alternate; -webkit-anination-timing-function: linear; -webkit-animation-iteration-count: infinite; -moz-animation-name: shake; -moz-animation-duration: 40s; -moz-animation-direction: alternate; -moz-anination-timing-function: linear; -moz-animation-iteration-count: infinite; } .water_1 { width: 131px; height: 15px; top: 13%; left: 35%; background: url(http://img.mukewang.com/55ade1e000010f2908540027.png) -261px -0px no-repeat; } .water_2 { width: 161px; height: 9px; top: 30%; left: 45%; background: url(http://img.mukewang.com/55ade1e000010f2908540027.png) -693px -0px no-repeat; -webkit-animation-delay: 2s; -moz-animation-delay: 2s; } .water_3 { width: 261px; height: 29px; top: 50%; left: 15%; background: url(http://img.mukewang.com/55ade1e000010f2908540027.png) -0px -0px no-repeat; -webkit-animation-delay: 1s; -moz-animation-delay: 1s; } .water_4 { width: 301px; height: 12px; top: 75%; left: 30%; background: url(http://img.mukewang.com/55ade1e000010f2908540027.png) -392px -0px no-repeat; -webkit-animation-delay: 3s; -moz-animation-delay: 3s; } @-webkit-keyframes shake { 0%, 100% { -webkit-transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0); } 10%, 30%, 50%, 70%, 90% { -webkit-transform: translate3d(-30px, 0px, 0); } 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% { -webkit-transform: translate3d(30px, 0px, 0); } } @-moz-keyframes shake { 0%, 100% { -moz-transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0); } 10%, 30%, 50%, 70%, 90% { -moz-transform: translate3d(-30px, 0px, 0); } 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% { -moz-transform: translate3d(30px, 0px, 0); } } /*星星*/ .stars { width: 100%; height: 100%; position: absolute; } .stars > li { position: absolute; width: 30px; height: 31px; background-image: url("http://img1.sycdn.imooc.com//55ade1fe00016b8900300031.png"); -webkit-animation-name: flash; -webkit-animation-timing-function: ease-in-out; -webkit-animation-iteration-count: infinite; -webkit-animation-direction: alternate; -moz-animation-name: flash; -moz-animation-timing-function: ease-in-out; -moz-animation-iteration-count: infinite; -moz-animation-direction: alternate; } .stars1 { top: 20%; left: 30%; -webkit-animation-duration: 5s; -moz-animation-duration: 5s; } .stars2 { top: 15%; left: 20%; -webkit-animation-duration: 20s; -moz-animation-duration: 20s; } .stars3 { top: 25%; left: 85%; -webkit-animation-duration: 15s; -moz-animation-duration: 15s; } .stars4 { top: 30%; left: 70%; -webkit-animation-duration: 25s; -moz-animation-duration: 25s; } .stars5 { top: 25%; left: 20%; -webkit-animation-duration: 30s; -moz-animation-duration: 30s; } .stars6 { top: 10%; left: 65%; -webkit-animation-duration: 10s; -moz-animation-duration: 10s; } @-webkit-keyframes flash { 0%, 50%, 100% { opacity: 1; } 25%, 75% { opacity: 0; } } @-moz-keyframes flash { 0%, 50%, 100% { opacity: 1; } 25%, 75% { opacity: 0; } }