慕标3341450
2018-09-15 16:44
本人小白,刚入struts2.之前用的2.5.17版,但是没有blank。war。。所以回装了2.3版本。但是实验最简单的action例子总是失败。代码如下:web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="4.0">
<display-name>HelloWorld</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- 配置核心拦截器 -->
<filter>
<!-- Filter的名字 -->
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<!-- Filter的实现类 struts2.5以前可能有所不同 -->
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<!-- 拦截所有的url -->
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
struts.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>
<package name="default" namespace="/" extends="struts-default" strict-method-invocation="false">
<!-- name action的名字,访问时使用helloworld.action访问,class:实现类 -->
<action name="helloworld" class="cn.xhcoding.action.HelloWorldAction">
<!-- 结果集,即action中SUCCESS返回的视图 -->
<result>/result.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
action类
package cn.xhcoding.action;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
public class HelloWorldAction extends ActionSupport {
@Override
public String execute() throws Exception {
System.out.println("正在执行的Action");
// 返回视图 SUCCESS,这是框架定义
return SUCCESS;
}
}
result.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Action Result</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>恭喜成功配置好基本的struts2环境</h1>
<h2>Hello World, I am Successful</h2>
</body>
</html>
index.jsp
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Action Result</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>index</h1>
</body>
</html>
.可以显示
访问的网址有问题吧?
Struts2入门
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