<!-- 引入外部属性文件jdbc.properties -->
   <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
   
   <!-- 配置c3p0连接池 -->
   <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
		<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driverClass}"></property>
		<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
		<property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
   </bean>
   
   <!-- 配置hibernate相关属性 -->
   <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate5.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
   		<!-- 注入连接池 -->
   		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
   		
   		<!-- 配置hibernate属性 -->
   		<property name="hibernateProperties">
   			<props>
   				<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
   				<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
   				<prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
   				<prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop>
   			</props>
   		</property>
   		
   		<!-- 加载hibernate中的映射文件 -->
   		<property name="mappingResources">
   			<list>
   				<value>ssh/domain/Product.hbm.xml</value>
   			</list>
   		</property>
   		
   </bean>
   
   <!-- 配置dao层的类 -->
   <bean id="productDao" class="ssh.dao.ProductDao">
   		
   </bean> 
   
   <!-- 配置service层的类 -->
   <bean id="productService" class="ssh.service.ProductService">
   		<property name="productDao" ref="productDao"></property>
   </bean>
   
   <!-- 配置action层的类 -->
   <!-- 由于action是多例的，而spring是单例，需要添加scope="prototype" -->
   <bean id="productAction" class="ssh.action.ProductAction" scope="prototype">
   		<property name="productService" ref="productService"></property>
   </bean>

<hibernate-mapping>
	<class name="ssh.domain.Product" table="product">
		<id name="pid" column="pid">
			<generator class="native"/>
		</id>
		
		<property name="pname" column="pname" length="20"/>
		<property name="price" column="price"/>
	</class>
</hibernate-mapping>

jdbc.driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssh

jdbc.username=root

jdbc.password=21henearkrxnrn!@#$

加上slf4j的api和log4j-slf4j，就会报错：

Failed to instantiate SLF4J LoggerFactory

Reported exception:

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/log4j/Level

at org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.bind(LoggerFactory.java:150)

at org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.performInitialization(LoggerFactory.java:124)

at org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getILoggerFactory(LoggerFactory.java:412)

at com.mchange.v2.log.slf4j.Slf4jMLog.<init>(Slf4jMLog.java:68)

at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)

...

Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.log4j.Level

at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1275)

at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1109)

...

严重: Context initialization failed

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSource' defined in class path resource [applicationContext.xml]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/log4j/Level

...

Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/log4j/Level

at org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.bind(LoggerFactory.java:150)

at org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.performInitialization(LoggerFactory.java:124)

at org.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getILoggerFactory(LoggerFactory.java:412)

at com.mchange.v2.log.slf4j.Slf4jMLog.<init>(Slf4jMLog.java:68)

at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)

...

Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.log4j.Level

at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1275)

at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1109)

...

严重: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class [org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener]

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSource' defined in class path resource [applicationContext.xml]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/log4j/Level

...