我正在尝试编写一个代码,该代码将从文件中获取数据并以不同的方式编写。我有大部分代码,但是当我运行它时,一切都在一行上。
import csv
#Step 4
def read_data(filename):
try:
data = open("dna.txt", "r")
except IOError:
print( "File not found")
return data
#Step 5
def get_dna_stats(dna_string):
a_letters = ""
t_letters = ""
if "A" in dna_string:
a_letters.append("A")
if "T" in dna_string:
t_letters.append("T")
nucleotide_content = ((len(a_letters) + len(t_letters))/len(dna_string))
#Step 6
def get_dna_complement(dna_string):
dna_complement = ""
for i in dna_string:
if i == "A":
dna_complement.append("T")
elif i == "T":
dna_complement.append("A")
elif i == "G":
dna_complement.append("C")
elif i == "C":
dna_complement.append("G")
else:
break
return dna_complement
#Step 7
def print_dna(dna_strand):
dna_complement = get_dna_complement(dna_strand)
for i in dna_strand:
for j in dna_complement:
print( i + "=" + j)
#Step 8
def get_rna_sequence(dna_string):
rna_complement = ""
for i in dna_string:
if i == "A":
rna_complement.append("U")
elif i == "T":
rna_complement.append("A")
elif i == "G":
rna_complement.append("C")
elif i == "C":
rna_complement.append("G")
else:
break
return rna_complement
#Step 9
def extract_exon(dna_strand, start, end):
return (f"{dna_strand} between {start} and {end}")
#Step 10
def calculate_exon_pctg(dna_strand, exons):
exons_length = 0
for i in exons:
exons_length += 1
return exons_length/ len(dna_strand)
#Step 11
def format_data(dna_string):
x = "dna_strand"[0:62].upper()
y = "dna_strand"[63:90].lower()
z = "dna_strand"[91:-1].upper()
return x+y+z
当我运行它时,它应该输出一个看起来像这样的文件,但我的代码最终将每个单词都像这样放在第一行 我觉得它与write_results函数有关,但这就是我所知道的如何写入文件。
我犯的第二个错误是我没有在 append 语句中正确调用函数。我试过连接,我试过格式化字符串,但现在我在我需要做的事情上遇到了障碍。
有只小跳蛙
子衿沉夜
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