问答详情
源自:5-1 编程挑战

window.onload里面的函数的顺序

<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>下拉菜单</title>
    <style type="text/css">
        body,ul,li{ margin:0; padding:0; font-size:13px;}
        ul,li{list-style:none;}
        #divselect{width:186px; margin:80px auto; position:relative; z-index:10000;}
        #divselect cite{width:150px; height:24px;line-height:24px; display:block; color:#807a62; cursor:pointer;font-style:normal;
            padding-left:4px; padding-right:30px; border:1px solid #333333;
            background:url(xjt.png) no-repeat right center;}
        #divselect ul{width:184px;border:1px solid #333333; background-color:#ffffff; position:absolute; z-index:20000; margin-top:-1px; display:none;}
        #divselect ul li{height:24px; line-height:24px;}
        #divselect ul li a{display:block; height:24px; color:#333333; text-decoration:none; padding-left:10px; padding-right:10px;}
    </style>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        window.onload=function(){
            var box=document.getElementById('divselect'),
                    title=box.getElementsByTagName('cite')[0],
                    menu=box.getElementsByTagName('ul')[0],
                    as=box.getElementsByTagName('a'),
                    index=-1;
            function clearback(){
               for(var i=0;i<as.length;i++){
                   as[i].style.background='#fff';
               }
            }
            // 点击三角时
            title.onclick=function(event){
                event=event||window.event;
                if(event.stopPropagation){
                    event.stopPropagation();
                }else{
                    event.cancelBubble=true;
                }
                menu.style.display='block';
            }
            for(var i=0;i<as.length;i++){
                as[i].onmouseover=function(){
                    this.style.background='#ccc';
                    index=this.getAttribute('selectid')-1;
                }
                as[i].onmouseout=function(){
                    this.style.background='#fff';
                }
                as[i].onclick=function(){
                    title.innerHTML=this.innerHTML;
                    menu.style.display='none';
                    index=-1;
                    clearback();
                }
            }

            document.onclick=function(){
                menu.style.display='none';
                index=-1;
                clearback();
            }
            document.onkeyup=function(event){
                // 滑过滑过、离开、点击每个选项时
                event=event||window.event;
                if(event.keyCode==40){
                    index++;
                    if(index>=as.length){index=0}
                   clearback();
                    as[index].style.background='#ccc';
                }else if(event.keyCode==38){
                    index--;
                    if(index<0){index=as.length-1;}
                    clearback();
                    as[index].style.background='#ccc';
                }else if(event.keyCode==13&&index!=-1){
                    menu.style.display='none';
                    title.innerHTML=as[index].innerHTML;
                    index=-1;
                    clearback();
                }


            }
        }
        // 点击页面空白处时
        // 执行脚本
    </script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="divselect">
    <cite>请选择分类</cite>
    <ul>
        <li id="li"><a href="javascript:;" selectid="1">ASP开发</a></li>
        <li><a href="javascript:;" selectid="2">.NET开发</a></li>
        <li><a href="javascript:;" selectid="3">PHP开发</a></li>
        <li><a href="javascript:;" selectid="4">Javascript开发</a></li>
        <li><a href="javascript:;" selectid="5">Java特效</a></li>
    </ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>


提问者:我不要昵称 2015-08-03 15:46

个回答

  • 我不要昵称
    2015-08-03 15:48:45

    这个是我写的这个练习的代码,但是我发现假如我把document.onclick放在最后面的话,在第一次打开下拉条时,点击页面下拉菜单不会收回,求各位大神指教,这个是和window.onload里面的函数的顺序有关系吗