问答详情
源自:9-4 区别getElementByID,getElementsByName,getElementsByTagName

简单完美实现

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312">
        <title>无标题文档</title>
    </head>
   
    <body>
        <form>
          请选择你爱好:<br>
          <input type="checkbox" name="hobby" id="hobby1">  音乐
          <input type="checkbox" name="hobby" id="hobby2">  登山
          <input type="checkbox" name="hobby" id="hobby3">  游泳
          <input type="checkbox" name="hobby" id="hobby4">  阅读
          <input type="checkbox" name="hobby" id="hobby5">  打球
          <input type="checkbox" name="hobby" id="hobby6">  跑步 <br>
          <input type="button" value = "全选" onclick = "checkall();">
          <input type="button" value = "全不选" onclick = "clearall();">
          <p>请输入您要选择爱好的序号,序号为1-6:</p>
          <input id="wb" name="wb" type="text" >
          <input name="ok" type="button" value="确定" onclick = "checkone();">
        </form>
        <script type="text/javascript">
        function checkall(){
            var hobby = document.getElementsByTagName("input");
           for(var i=0;i<hobby.length;i++){
               if(hobby[i].type=="checkbox"){
                   hobby[i].checked=true;
               }
           }
          // 任务1
          
        }
        function clearall(){
            var hobby = document.getElementsByName("hobby");
            for(var i=0;i<hobby.length;i++){
            hobby[i].checked=false;}
         // 任务2   
           
        }
       
        function checkone(){
            var j=document.getElementById("wb").value;
            var hobby=document.getElementsByName("hobby");
            hobby[j-1].checked=true;
         // 任务3
       
        }
       
        </script>
    </body>
</html>

提问者:weixin_慕仰1338737 2020-08-04 17:05

个回答

  • 方方方_
    2020-08-24 13:40:15

            <script type="text/javascript">

            function checkall(){

                var hobby = document.getElementsByTagName("input");

              // 任务1 

                for(var i = 0; i < hobby.length; i++){

                    hobby[i].checked = true;

                }

            }

            function clearall(){

                var hobby = document.getElementsByName("hobby");

             // 任务2  

                for(var i = 0; i < hobby.length; i++){

                    hobby[i].checked = false;

                }  

            }

            function checkone(){

                var j=document.getElementById("wb").value;

             // 任务3

                var hobby = document.getElementById("hobby"+j);

                hobby.checked = true;

            }

            </script>