<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>nextSibling</title>
</head>
<body>
<ul id="u1">
<li id="a">javascript</li>
<li id="b">jquery</li>
<li id="c">html</li>
</ul>
<ul id="u2">
<li id="d">css3</li>
<li id="e">php</li>
<li id="f">java</li>
</ul>
<script type="text/javascript">
function get_nextSibling(n){
var x=n.nextSibling;
while (x && x.nodeType!=1){
x=x.nextSibling;
}
return x;
}
var x=document.getElementsByTagName("li")[0];
document.write(x.nodeName);
document.write(" = ");
document.write(x.innerHTML);
var y=get_nextSibling(x);
if(y!=null){
document.write("<br />nextsibling: ");
document.write(y.nodeName);
document.write(" = ");
document.write(y.innerHTML+"<br /><br />");
}else{
document.write("<br>已经是最后一个节点"+"<br /><br />");
}
//以下是本题题解
function get_previousSibling(n)
{
var z=n.previousSibling;
while (z&&z.nodeType!=1)
{
z=z.previousSibling;
}
return z;
}
var z=document.getElementsByTagName("li")[4];
document.write(z.nodeName+" = "+z.innerHTML);
var d=get_previousSibling(z);
if(d!=null)
{
document.write("<br />previoussibling:"+d.nodeName+" = "+d.innerHTML);
}
else {
document.write("<br />这是第一个节点，前面没有节点了。");
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
function get_previousSibling(n)
{
var z = n.previousSibling;
while (z && z.nodeType != 1)
{
z = z.previousSibling;
}
return z;
}n代表对象参数，当你调用函数get_previousSibling()时你需传入一个对象参数,比如:
var z = document.getElementsByTagName("li")[4];
var d = get_previousSibling(z);z 就是带有 'li' 标签名的第五个节点对象 , 然后调用 get_previousSibling() 函数获取 z 的上一个节点对象赋给 d