问答详情
源自:3-3 使用离屏Canvas制作放大镜效果

不能出现放大镜效果。

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head lang="en">
   <meta charset="UTF-8">
   <title></title>
</head>
<style>
body {
       background: #000;
}
   #canvas {
       display: block;
margin: 0px auto;
border: 1px solid #aaaaaa;
}
   #scale-range {
       display: block;
margin: 20px auto;
width: 800px;
}
   #off-canvas {
       display: none;
}
</style>
<body>
<canvas id="canvas">你的浏览器尚不支持canvas</canvas>
<canvas id="off-canvas">你的浏览器尚不支持canvas</canvas>
<script>

var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");
var offCanvas = document.getElementById("off-canvas");

var context = canvas.getContext("2d");
var offContext = canvas.getContext("2d");

var image = new Image();

var isMouseDown = false;
var scale;

window.onload = function() {

canvas.width = 1152;
canvas.height = 768;

image.src = "images/img-lg.jpg";
       
image.onload = function () {

offCanvas.width = image.width;
offCanvas.heigth = image.height;
scale = offCanvas.width / canvas.width;

context.drawImage(image, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
offContext.drawImage(image, 0, 0);
       }
   }

function windowToCanvas(x, y) {

var bbox = canvas.getBoundingClientRect();
return {
x: x - bbox.left,
y: y - bbox.top
}

   }
   
canvas.onmousedown = function (e) {

e.preventDefault();
//        console.log(e.clientX, e.clientY);
point = windowToCanvas(e.clientX, e.clientY);
//        console.log(point.x, point.y);
isMouseDown = true;
drawCanvasWidthMagnifier(true, point);
   }

canvas.onmouseup = function (e) {

e.preventDefault();
isMouseDown = false;
drawCanvasWidthMagnifier(false);

   }

canvas.onmouseout = function (e) {

e.preventDefault();
isMouseDown = false;
drawCanvasWidthMagnifier(false);

   }

canvas.onmousemove = function (e) {

e.preventDefault();
if (isMouseDown == true) {
point = windowToCanvas(e.clientX, e.clientY);
//            console.log(point.x, point.y);
drawCanvasWidthMagnifier(true, point);
       }

   }

function drawCanvasWidthMagnifier(isShowMagnifier, point) {

context.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
context.drawImage(image, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
if(isShowMagnifier == true) {

drawMagnifier(point);

       }
   }

function drawMagnifier(point) {

var imageLG_cx = point.x * scale;
var imageLG_cy = point.y * scale;

var mr = 200;

var sx = imageLG_cx - mr;
var sy = imageLG_cy - mr;

var dx = point.x - mr;
var dy = point.y - mr;

context.drawImage(offCanvas, sx, sy, 2*mr, 2*mr, dx, dy, 2*mr, 2*mr);

   }

</script>
</body>
</html>

请大神们帮忙看看是哪里写错了,拜托拜托。

提问者:qq_颗粒_0 2016-10-18 11:35

个回答

  • 柠檬萌不萌
    2016-10-21 14:37:59
    已采纳

    <!doctype html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Document</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <canvas id="canvas" style="border:1px solid #aaa;display:block;margin:0 auto;"></canvas>
    
    <canvas id="offCanvas" style="display:none"></canvas>
    
    
    <div style="margin:20px auto;text-align:center;">点击更换放大镜边框颜色:
    <a href="#" onclick="colorGreen()" style="color:green">绿色</a>
    <a href="#" onclick="colorRed()" style="color:red">红色</a>
    <a href="#" onclick="colorBlue()" style="color:Blue">蓝色</a>
    <a href="#" onclick="colorRandom()" style="color:#909">随机</a>
    </div>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    var canvas=document.getElementById("canvas");
    var context=canvas.getContext("2d");
    
    var offCanvas=document.getElementById("offCanvas");
    var offContext = offCanvas.getContext("2d");
    
    
    var image =new Image();
    var isMouseDown =false;//鼠标是否点击
    var scale; //放大倍数
    var color="#666";//放大镜颜色
    
    window.onload= function(){
      canvas.width = 1152
                canvas.height = 768
    
    
    
    image.src="img.jpg"
    image.onload=function(){
    offCanvas.width =image.width;
    offCanvas.height = image.height;
    scale = offCanvas.width / canvas.width;
    
    context.drawImage(image,0,0,canvas.width,canvas.height);
    
      offContext.drawImage(image,0,0);
    }
    }
    
    //坐标转换
    function windowToCanvas(x,y){
    //获得canvas的包围盒
    var bbox = canvas.getBoundingClientRect();
    return {x:x-bbox.left,y: y -bbox.top}
    drawCanvasWithMagnifier( true, point);
    }
        //鼠标点击事件
    canvas.onmousedown =function(e){
    e.preventDefault()
    
    var point =windowToCanvas(e.clientX,e.clientY); //鼠标点击位置
    console.log(point.x,point.y);
    isMouseDown =true;
    drawCanvasWithMagnifier( true, point);
    
    
    }
    
    //点击鼠标左键同时移动鼠标事件
    canvas.onmousemove =function(e){
    e.preventDefault()//禁止默认响应事件
    if( isMouseDown ==true){
    var  point = windowToCanvas(e.clientX,e.clientY)
    console.log(point.x,point.y);
    
    drawCanvasWithMagnifier( true, point);
    }
    }
      //鼠标松开事件
    canvas.onmouseup =function(e){
    e.preventDefault()//禁止默认响应事件
    isMouseDown =false;
    
    drawCanvasWithMagnifier(false);
    }
    //鼠标离开canvas画布事件
    canvas.onmouseout =function(e){
    e.preventDefault()//禁止默认响应事件
    isMouseDown =false;
    
    drawCanvasWithMagnifier( false);
    }
    //是否绘制放大镜
    function drawCanvasWithMagnifier( isShowMagnifier , point ){
    
                context.clearRect( 0 , 0 , canvas.width , canvas.height )
                context.drawImage( image , 0 , 0 , canvas.width , canvas.height )
                if( isShowMagnifier == true ){
                    drawMagnifier( point )
                }
            }
    
    function drawMagnifier(point){
    //图片放大之后的坐标
    var imageLG_cx = point.x* scale 
    var imageLG_cy = point.y* scale
    
    var mr = 200 //放大镜的半径
    //放大镜的起始坐标
    var sx = imageLG_cx - mr;
    var sy = imageLG_cy - mr;
    
    var dx = point.x - mr;
    var dy = point.y - mr;
    context.save();
    context.lineWidth= 10.0;
    context.strokeStyle=color;
    context.beginPath();
    context.arc(point.x,point.y,mr,0,2*Math.PI);
    context.stroke();
    
    context.clip();
    
    context.drawImage(offCanvas,sx,sy,2*mr,2*mr,dx,dy,2*mr,2*mr);
    
    context.restore();
    }
    
    
    function colorRed(){
    
    color="red";
    
    }
    
    function colorGreen(){
    color="green";
    }
    
    function colorBlue(){
    color="blue";
    }
    function colorRandom(){
    var color1=Math.ceil(Math.random()*255);
       var color2=Math.ceil(Math.random()*255);
    var color3=Math.ceil(Math.random()*255);
    color="rgb("+color1+","+color2+","+color3+")";
    
    }
    </script>
    }
    </body>
    </html>

    你可以参考下

  • 没有过去那叫什么
    2017-08-09 18:36:30

    输出一下scale;看是不是等于1,等于1的话会和原图贴合,这就是看不到效果的原因.图片的宽高必须要比canvas的宽高大的才能看出放大效果