基于Apache+Mysql+php+ZenTaoPMS安装配置
一、Apache安装配置
tar zxvf httpd-2.2.23.tar.gz
cd httpd-2.2.23
mkdir –p /usr/local/app/apache2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/app/apache2 --enable-so \
--enable-maintainer-mode --enable-rewrite #添加后面的参数是为了解析svn
make && make install
/usr/local/app/apache2/conf/httpd.conf #apache主配置文件 /usr/local/app/apache2/bin/apachectl –t #检查配置是否正确(Syntax OK)
/usr/local/app/apache2/bin/apachectl –v #查看版本信息(正确安装)
/usr/local/app/apache/bin/apachectl {start/stop/restart} #基本命令
#输入http://192.168.0.210/#提示It Works! 表示安装成功
#下面是可选命令参数(供参考)
cpsupport/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd
vi/etc/init/httpd
# Startup script for the Apache Web Server
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Apache is a World Wide Web server. It is used toserve
# HTML files and CGI.
# processname: httpd
# pidfile: /usr/local/app/apache2/log/httpd.pid
# config: /usr/local/app/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/httpd
mkdir -p /var/log/httpd/access_log
service httpd {start/stop/restart/status}
vim http.conf
Listen 8888
LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so
User apache
Group apache
ServerName 192.168.0.201:8888
<IfModule dir_module>
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
</IfModule>
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
</VirtualHost>
<Directory /usr/local/app/apache2/htdocs/>
AllowOverride all
Options -MultiViews
</Directory>
<VirtualHost *:8888>
ServerName pj.zentao.com
DocumentRoot /usr/local/app/apache2/htdocs/
</VirtualHost>
二、Mysql安装配置
groupaddmysql #添加分组
useradd-g mysql -d /usr/local/mysql -s /sbin/nologin mysql #添加用户
tarzxvf mysql-5.5.tar.gz
mvmysql-5.5 /usr/local/mysql
cd/usr/local/mysql
chown –Rmysql:mysql . #修改权限,相当于chown-R mysql . /chgrp -R mysql.
mkdir –p/u1/mysql/data #创建数据存放库
mkdir –p/u1/mysql/logs #创建日志库
chown –Rmysql.mysql /u1/mysql/data #设置权限
chown –Rmysql.mysql /u1/mysql/logs #下面是初始化数据库
#修改主配置文件my.cnf
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir =/u1/mysql/data
bind-address =192.168.0.210
port = 3306
socket =/tmp/mysql.sock
log-bin =/u1/mysql/logs/mysql-bin
innodb_log_group_home_dir = /u1/mysql/logs
./scripts/mysql_install_db--user=mysql
--defaults-file=/usr/local/mysql/my.cnf
cpsupport-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf #有提示输入y
cpsupport-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql.server
bin/mysqld_safe--user=mysql & #在后台启动mysql服务,ctrl+c退出
vim /etc/profile #设置环境变量,添加如下内容(重启生效)
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin/
export PATH
mysql #登录数据库(正确登录,表示安装完成)
mysql>create database zentao;
mysql>grant all privileges on zentao.* to 'bug'@'localhost'identified by 'bug*()';
mysql>flush privileges;
vimstart.sh #建立启动脚本文件,添加如下一行内容
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld--defaults-file=/usr/local/mysql/my.cnf &
chmod+x start.sh #添加可执行权限
#下面是可选命令参数(供参考)
cp support-files/mysql.server/etc/init.d/mysql
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql
chkconfig --add mysql
chkconfig --level 35 mysql on #设置开机启动
service mysql start
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin-u root password ‘123456
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -p 123456
三、php安装:
tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz
cd libmcrypt-2.5.7
./configure
make && make install
mkdir –p /usr/local/app/php
tar zxvf php-5.4.8.tar.gz
cd php-5.4.8
yum install bison
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/app/php \
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \
--with-apxs2=/usr/local/app/apache2/bin/apxs \
--with-gd --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/lib--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--with-zlib-dir=/usr/lib --with-png-dir=/usr/lib \
--with-freetype-dir=/usr/include/freetype2 \
--enable-sockets --enable-ftp --enable-mbstring \
--with-pdo-mysql=shared
libtool --finish/u1/tool/php-5.4.8/libs
注:--with-pdo-mysql=shared加载使php支持mysql连接(省略第六步)
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问题1:
[root@gy210 ~]# /usr/local/app/apache2/bin/apachectl-t
httpd: Syntax error online 422 of /usr/local/app/apache2/conf/httpd.conf: Cannot load/usr/local/app/apache2/modules/libphp5.so into server:/usr/local/app/apache2/modules/libphp5.so: undefined symbol: OnUpdateBool
问题2:
[root@gy210 ~]#/usr/local/app/apache2/bin/apachectl -t
httpd: Syntax error on line 422 of/usr/local/app/apache2/conf/httpd.conf:Cannot load/usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp5.so into server:/usr/lib/apache2/modules/libphp5.so: undefined symbol: zend_parse_parameters
解决办法:
yum install bison
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make && makeinstall
cp php.ini-development/usr/local/app/php/lib/php.ini
cd /usr/local/app/php/etc
cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
vim php.ini
expose_php= off
max_execution_time= 300
max_input_time= 120
memory_limit= 64M
error_reporting= E_ALL | E_STRICT
display_errors= off
error_log= /u1/logs/php_errors.log
post_max_size= 16M
extension_dir="/usr/local/app/php/lib/php/extensions/
no-debug-non-zts-20100525"
extension=pdo_mysql.so
extension=mcrypt.so
extension=http.so
extension=apc.so
extension=sphinx.so
upload_tmp_dir = /dev/shm
upload_max_filesize = 32M
allow_url_fopen = off
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
session.entropy_length = 0
session.entropy_file =
四、安装ZenTaoPms:
unzip ZenTaoPms.zip
mv ZenTaoPms /usr/local/app/apache2/htdocs/ #采用页面安装方式
chown -R apache:apache /usr/local/app/apache2/htdocs/
http://192.168.0.210:8888/zentaopms/www/install.php 或者:
http://pj.zentao.com/zentaopms/www/install.php