手记

12.Vue嵌套路由(三层)

Vue嵌套路由:
实现效果(路由三层嵌套,点击一级tab显示二级tab效果,二级tab点击切换对应内容,不在tab区域里的内容,切换时不重复渲染):

Demo访问时路径:http://IP:端口/#/routers/

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1.建立案例文件夹 page/routers/

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1 routers/index.vue

<template>
  <div>
      <router-link :to="{name: 'rindex_rhome'}" class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 1}" @click.native="tabck(1)">首页</router-link>
      <router-link :to="{name: 'rindex_rnews'}" class="rlink" class="{active:selected == 2}" @click.native="tabck(2)">新闻</router-link>
      <router-link :to="{name: 'rindex_ryl'}" class="rlink" class="{active:selected == 3}" @click.native="tabck(3)">娱乐</router-link>
    
       <!-- 二级子路由页面 -->
        <router-view />
  </div></template><script>export default {
  data(){    return {          selected: 1
    }
  },  methods: {
    tabck(index){        this.selected = index; //设置tab选中项
    }
  }
}</script><style>
  .rlink {    padding: 5px;    margin: 5px;    margin-bottom: 10px;    display: inline-block;    text-decoration: none;    color: blue;
  }  .rlink.active {    color: red;    text-decoration: underline;
  }</style>

1-1-1 routers/home/index.vue

<template>
  <div>
      HOME页面信息:<br/>
      <router-link :to="{name: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomezx'}" class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 1}" @click.native="tabck(1)">最新HOME</router-link>
      <router-link :to="{name: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomegj'}" class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 2}" @click.native="tabck(2)">国际HOME</router-link>
      <router-link :to="{name: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomegn'}" class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 3}" @click.native="tabck(3)">国内HOME</router-link>
    
    <!-- 子路由(三层) -->
      <router-view />
  </div></template><script>
  export default {
    data(){        return {            selected: 1
        }
    },    methods: {
      tabck(index) {         this.selected = index; //设置选中tab
      }
    }
  }</script><style></style>

1-1-2 routers/home/tab/gj.vue、gn.vue、zx.vue

gj.vue:<template>
  <div>
        国际HOME信息:<br/>
         <ul >
             <li v-for="(result, index) in list" :key="index">{{result.name}}{{index}}</li>
         </ul>
  </div></template><script>
  export default {
    data(){      return {          list: [
            {name:'国际HOME'},
            {name:'国际HOME'},
            {name:'国际HOME'}
          ]
      }
    }
  }</script>gn.vue :<template>
  <div>
        国内HOME信息:<br/>
         <ul >
             <li v-for="(result, index) in list" :key="index">{{result.name}}{{index}}</li>
         </ul>
  </div></template><script>
  export default {
    data(){      return {          list: [
            {name:'国内HOME'},
            {name:'国内HOME'}
          ]
      }
    }
  }</script>zx.vue:<template>
  <div>
        最新HOME信息:<br/>
         <ul >
             <li v-for="(result, index) in list" :key="index">{{result.name}}{{index}}</li>
         </ul>
  </div></template><script>
  export default {
    data(){      return {          list: [
            {name:'最新HOME'}
          ]
      }
    }
  }</script>

1-2 routers/news/index.vue

<template>
  <div>
       新闻页面信息:<br/>
        <router-link class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 1}" @cllick.native="tabck(1)">最新新闻</router-link>
        <router-link class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 2}" @cllick.native="tabck(2)">国际新闻</router-link>
        <router-link class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 3}" @cllick.native="tabck(3)">国内新闻</router-link>
    <!-- 子路由 -->
    <router-view/>
  </div></template><script>
  export default {
    data () {      return {          selected: 1
      }
    },    methods: {
      tabck(index){        this.selected = index; //切换tab,设置选中项
      }
    } 
  }</script>

1-2-1 routers/news/tab/gj.vue、gn.vue、zx.vue

gj.vue:<template>
  <div>
        国际新闻信息:<br/>
         <ul >
             <li v-for="(result, index) in list" :key="index">{{result.name}}{{index}}</li>
         </ul>
  </div></template><script>
  export default {
    data(){      return {          list: [
            {name:'国际新闻信息'},
            {name:'国际新闻信息'},
            {name:'国际新闻信息'},
            {name:'国际新闻信息'},
            {name:'国际新闻信息'}
          ]
      }
    }
  }</script>gn.vue:<template>
  <div>
        国内新闻信息:<br/>
         <ul >
             <li v-for="(result, index) in list" :key="index">{{result.name}}{{index}}</li>
         </ul>
  </div></template><script>
  export default {
    data(){      return {          list: [
            {name:'国内新闻信息'},
            {name:'国内新闻信息'}
          ]
      }
    }
  }</script>zx.vue:<template>
  <div>
        最新新闻信息:<br/>
         <ul >
             <li v-for="(result, index) in list" :key="index">{{result.name}}{{index}}</li>
         </ul>
  </div></template><script>
  export default {
    data(){      return {          list: [
            {name:'最新新闻信息'},
            {name:'最新新闻信息'}
          ]
      }
    }
  }</script>

1-3-1 routers/yl/index.vue

<template>
  <div>
        娱乐页面信息:<br/>
        <router-link class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 1}" @click.native="tabck(1)">最新娱乐</router-link>
        <router-link class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 2}" @click.native="tabck(2)">明星娱乐</router-link>
        <router-link class="rlink" :class="{active:selected == 3}" @click.native="tabck(3)">焦点娱乐</router-link>
      
        <!-- 子路由-->
        <router-view/>
  </div>
  <script>
    export default {
      data(){        return {          selected: 1
        }
      },      methods: {
        tabck(index){          this.selected = index; //设置tab选中项
        }
      }
    }  </script></template>

1-3-2 routers/yl/tab/jd.vue、mx.vue、zx.vue

jd.vue:<template>
  <div>
        焦点娱乐信息:<br/>
         <ul >
             <li v-for="(result, index) in list" :key="index">{{result.name}}{{index}}</li>
         </ul>
  </div></template><script>
  export default {
    data(){      return {          list: [
            {name:'焦点娱乐信息'},
            {name:'焦点娱乐信息'}
          ]
      }
    }
  }</script>mx.vue:<template>
  <div>
        明星娱乐信息:<br/>
         <ul >
             <li v-for="(result, index) in list" :key="index">{{result.name}}{{index}}</li>
         </ul>
  </div></template><script>
  export default {
    data(){      return {          list: [
            {name:'明星娱乐信息'},
            {name:'明星娱乐信息'}
          ]
      }
    }
  }</script>zx.vue:<template>
  <div>
        最新娱乐信息:<br/>
         <ul >
             <li v-for="(result, index) in list" :key="index">{{result.name}}{{index}}</li>
         </ul>
  </div></template><script>
  export default {
    data(){      return {          list: [
            {name:'最新娱乐信息'},
            {name:'最新娱乐信息'}
          ]
      }
    }
  }</script>

2.路由配置规则(router/index.js)

....
  省略导入路由、使用路由代码...
....// 嵌套路由的使用:第一层import Rindex from '../page/routers/index'// 嵌套路由的使用:第二层import Rhome from '../page/routers/home/index'// 嵌套路由的使用:第三层import Rhomezx from '../page/routers/home/tab/zx'import Rhomegj from '../page/routers/home/tab/gj'import Rhomegn from '../page/routers/home/tab/gn'import Rnews from '../page/routers/news/index'import Rnewszx from '../page/routers/news/tab/zx'import Rnewsgj from '../page/routers/news/tab/gj'import Rnewsgn from '../page/routers/news/tab/gn'import Ryl from '../page/routers/yl/index'import Rylzx from '../page/routers/yl/tab/zx'import Rylmx from '../page/routers/yl/tab/mx'import Ryljd from '../page/routers/yl/tab/jd'// 路由规则配置:export default new Router({  routes : [
    {      name: 'rindex',      path: '/routers',      component: Rindex,      redirect: {name: 'rindex_rhome'}, // 跳转到下一级第一个
      children: [
         {             name: 'rindex_rhome',             path: 'rindex_rhome', //如果这里不使用 "/rhome" 则表示是归属于上级路由(上级luyou/子path),如果使用 "/rhome" 则表示根路径下访问
             component: Rhome,             redirect: {name: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomezx'}, //跳转到下级第一层
             children: [
                {                  name: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomezx',                  path: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomezx',                  component: Rhomezx
                },
                {                  name: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomegj',                  path: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomegj',                  component: Rhomegj
                },
                {                  name: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomegn',                  path: 'rindex_rhome_Rhomegn',                  component: Rhomegn
                }
            ]
         },
         {            name: 'rindex_rnews',            path: 'rindex_rnews',            component: Rnews,            redirect: {name: 'rindex_rnews_Rnewszx'},            children: [
              {                  name: 'rindex_rnews_Rnewszx',                  path: 'rindex_rnews_Rnewszx',                  component: Rnewszx
              },
              {                  name: 'rindex_rnews_Rnewsgj',                  path: 'rindex_rnews_Rnewsgj',                  component: Rnewsgj
              },
              {                  name: 'rindex_rnews_Rnewsgn',                  path: 'rindex_rnews_Rnewsgn',                  component: Rnewsgn
              }
            ]
        },
        {            name: 'rindex_ryl',            path: 'rindex_ryl',            component: Ryl,            redirect: {name: 'rindex_ryl_rylzx'},            chidren:[
                {                    name: 'rindex_ryl_rylzx',                    path: 'rindex_ryl_rylzx',                    component: Rylzx
                },
                {                    name: 'rindex_ryl_rylmx',                    path: 'rindex_ryl_rylmx',                    component: Rylmx
                },
                {                    name: 'rindex_ryl_ryljd',                    path: 'rindex_ryl_ryljd',                    component: Ryljd
                }
            ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
});



作者:圆梦人生
链接:https://www.jianshu.com/p/e1932903cfca


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