关于FastDFS蛋疼的集群和负载均衡(十五)之lvs四层+Nginx七层负载均衡

Interesting things

lvs+nginx的拓扑图

准备环境，基于上一篇【Diary Report 2018-1-3】关于FastDFS蛋疼的集群和负载均衡(十三)之LVS-DR环境安装继续配置。

vip：192.168.12.100
lvs-director:192.168.12.4
nginx1:192.168.12.2
nginx2:192.168.12.3
tomcat1:192.168.12.6
tomcat2:192.168.12.7

What did you do today

参考lvs四层负载DR模式进行配置，需要修改nginx1和nginx2的nginx.conf，具体如下:

http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;

events {
    worker_connections  1024;
    use epoll;
}

http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    keepalive_timeout  0;
    #keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

        upstream tomcat_server_pool {
                server 192.168.12.6:8080 weight=10;
                server 192.168.12.7:8080 weight=10;
        }

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            proxy_pass http://tomcat_server_pool;
            index  index.jsp index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }

    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

• 开启lvs_director、nginx1、nginx2的lvsdr服务。

  service lvsdr start
  
  

• 启动nginx1和nginx2。

  /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

• 启动tomcat1和tomcat2。

  sh /usr/local/fast/apache-tomcat-8.0.48/bin/startup.sh

• 第一次访问192.168.12.100
  

• 第二次访问192.168.12.100
  

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Summary

lvs四层+Nginx七层负载均衡就完成了，接下来撸LVS+Keepalived单主双主模式。