今天写代码遇到的一个小问题：使用工具将SQL文件导入数据库时出现的问题，一开始没注意到，后来检查了下数据表，发现在Mysql中没有将主键设置为自增，所以在使用Mybatis时获取生成主键时出现异常，异常如下：
七月 14, 2018 12:27:33 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke 严重: Servlet.service() for servlet [springDispatcherServlet] in context with path [/mall_lxj_manage_teacher] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.dao.DataIntegrityViolationException: ### Error updating database. Cause: java.sql.SQLException: Field 'Id' doesn't have a default value ### The error may involve com.lxj.mapper.SpuMapper.insert_images-Inline ### The error occurred while setting parameters ### SQL: insert into t_mall_product_image(shp_id,url) values (?,?) , (?,?) , (?,?) ### Cause: java.sql.SQLException: Field 'Id' doesn't have a default value ; SQL []; Field 'Id' doesn't have a default value; nested exception is java.sql.SQLException: Field 'Id' doesn't have a default value] with root cause java.sql.SQLException: Field 'Id' doesn't have a default value at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:959) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3870) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3806) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:2470) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:2617) at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.execSQL(ConnectionImpl.java:2550) at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeInternal(PreparedStatement.java:1861) at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.execute(PreparedStatement.java:1192) at org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingPreparedStatement.execute(DelegatingPreparedStatement.java:172) at org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingPreparedStatement.execute(DelegatingPreparedStatement.java:172) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.apache.ibatis.logging.jdbc.PreparedStatementLogger.invoke(PreparedStatementLogger.java:62) at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy20.execute(Unknown Source) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.statement.PreparedStatementHandler.update(PreparedStatementHandler.java:44) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.statement.RoutingStatementHandler.update(RoutingStatementHandler.java:69) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.SimpleExecutor.doUpdate(SimpleExecutor.java:48) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.BaseExecutor.update(BaseExecutor.java:105) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.CachingExecutor.update(CachingExecutor.java:71) at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.update(DefaultSqlSession.java:152) at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.insert(DefaultSqlSession.java:141) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate$SqlSessionInterceptor.invoke(SqlSessionTemplate.java:358) at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy12.insert(Unknown Source) at org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate.insert(SqlSessionTemplate.java:240) at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod.execute(MapperMethod.java:51) at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperProxy.invoke(MapperProxy.java:52) at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy13.insert_images(Unknown Source) at com.lxj.service.SpuServiceImp.save_spu(SpuServiceImp.java:29) at com.lxj.controller.SpuController.spu_add(SpuController.java:29) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:214) at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:132) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:104) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandleMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:748) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:689) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:83) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:945) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:876) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:931) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:833) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:650) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:807) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:731) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:303) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208) at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:218) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:505) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:169) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103) at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:956) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:442) at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1082) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:623) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:318) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) 七月 14, 2018 12:27:33 上午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve invoke 严重: Servlet.service() for servlet [springDispatcherServlet] in context with path [/mall_lxj_manage_teacher] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.dao.DataIntegrityViolationException: ### Error updating database. Cause: java.sql.SQLException: Field 'Id' doesn't have a default value ### The error may involve com.lxj.mapper.SpuMapper.insert_images-Inline ### The error occurred while setting parameters ### SQL: insert into t_mall_product_image(shp_id,url) values (?,?) , (?,?) , (?,?) ### Cause: java.sql.SQLException: Field 'Id' doesn't have a default value ; SQL []; Field 'Id' doesn't have a default value; nested exception is java.sql.SQLException: Field 'Id' doesn't have a default value] with root cause java.sql.SQLException: Field 'Id' doesn't have a default value at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:959) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3870) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:3806) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:2470) at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:2617) at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.execSQL(ConnectionImpl.java:2550) at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeInternal(PreparedStatement.java:1861) at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.execute(PreparedStatement.java:1192) at org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingPreparedStatement.execute(DelegatingPreparedStatement.java:172) at org.apache.commons.dbcp.DelegatingPreparedStatement.execute(DelegatingPreparedStatement.java:172) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.apache.ibatis.logging.jdbc.PreparedStatementLogger.invoke(PreparedStatementLogger.java:62) at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy20.execute(Unknown Source) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.statement.PreparedStatementHandler.update(PreparedStatementHandler.java:44) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.statement.RoutingStatementHandler.update(RoutingStatementHandler.java:69) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.SimpleExecutor.doUpdate(SimpleExecutor.java:48) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.BaseExecutor.update(BaseExecutor.java:105) at org.apache.ibatis.executor.CachingExecutor.update(CachingExecutor.java:71) at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.update(DefaultSqlSession.java:152) at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.insert(DefaultSqlSession.java:141) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate$SqlSessionInterceptor.invoke(SqlSessionTemplate.java:358) at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy12.insert(Unknown Source) at org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate.insert(SqlSessionTemplate.java:240) at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod.execute(MapperMethod.java:51) at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperProxy.invoke(MapperProxy.java:52) at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy13.insert_images(Unknown Source) at com.lxj.service.SpuServiceImp.save_spu(SpuServiceImp.java:29) at com.lxj.controller.SpuController.spu_add(SpuController.java:29) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:214) at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:132) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:104) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandleMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:748) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:689) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:83) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:945) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:876) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:931) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:833) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:650) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:807) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:731) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:303) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208) at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:241) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:208) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:218) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:122) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:505) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:169) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103) at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:956) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:116) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:442) at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1082) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:623) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:318) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
仔细看了下数据库，主键没有设置自增：
而xml配置文件中使用了生成主键:
虽然是个小问题，但是要找出来也得废把劲，所以还是写篇博客来提醒自己，多注意注意细节，debug如下：
随时随地看视频
