React.js 集成 Kotlin Spring Boot 开发 Web 应用实例详解
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项目工程目录
~/easykotlin/reakt$ tree . ├── build │ ├── kotlin │ │ ├── compileKotlin │ │ └── compileTestKotlin │ └── kotlin-build │ └── version.txt ├── build.gradle ├── gradle │ └── wrapper │ ├── gradle-wrapper.jar │ └── gradle-wrapper.properties ├── gradlew ├── gradlew.bat ├── reakt.iml ├── reakt.ipr ├── reakt.iws ├── reakt_main.iml ├── reakt_test.iml └── src ├── main │ ├── java │ ├── kotlin │ │ └── com │ │ └── easykotlin │ │ └── reakt │ │ └── ReaktApplication.kt │ └── resources │ ├── application.properties │ ├── static │ └── templates └── test ├── java ├── kotlin │ └── com │ └── easykotlin │ └── reakt │ └── ReaktApplicationTests.kt └── resources24 directories, 14 files
build.gradle
buildscript { ext { kotlinVersion = '1.2.0' springBootVersion = '2.0.0.M7' } repositories { mavenCentral() maven { url "https://repo.spring.io/snapshot" } maven { url "https://repo.spring.io/milestone" } } dependencies { classpath("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:${springBootVersion}") classpath("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:${kotlinVersion}") classpath("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-allopen:${kotlinVersion}") } } apply plugin: 'kotlin'apply plugin: 'kotlin-spring'apply plugin: 'eclipse'apply plugin: 'org.springframework.boot'apply plugin: 'io.spring.dependency-management'group = 'com.easykotlin'version = '0.0.1-SNAPSHOT'sourceCompatibility = 1.8compileKotlin { kotlinOptions.jvmTarget = "1.8"} compileTestKotlin { kotlinOptions.jvmTarget = "1.8"} repositories { mavenCentral() maven { url "https://repo.spring.io/snapshot" } maven { url "https://repo.spring.io/milestone" } } dependencies { compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator') compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa') compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-freemarker') compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security') compile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web') compile("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jre8:${kotlinVersion}") compile("org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect:${kotlinVersion}") runtime('mysql:mysql-connector-java') testCompile('org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test') testCompile('org.springframework.security:spring-security-test') }
ReaktApplication.kt
package com.easykotlin.reaktimport org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplicationimport org.springframework.boot.runApplication@SpringBootApplicationclass ReaktApplicationfun main(args: Array<String>) { runApplication<ReaktApplication>(*args) }
后端工程目录
~/easykotlin/reakt$ tree . ├── LICENSE ├── README.md ├── build │ ├── kotlin │ │ ├── compileKotlin │ │ └── compileTestKotlin │ └── kotlin-build │ └── version.txt ├── build.gradle ├── gradle │ └── wrapper │ ├── gradle-wrapper.jar │ └── gradle-wrapper.properties ├── gradlew ├── gradlew.bat ├── out │ └── production │ ├── classes │ │ ├── META-INF │ │ │ └── reakt_main.kotlin_module │ │ └── com │ │ └── easykotlin │ │ └── reakt │ │ ├── ReaktApplication.class│ │ ├── ReaktApplicationKt$main$1$$special$$inlined$bean$1.class│ │ ├── ReaktApplicationKt$main$1$$special$$inlined$bean$2$1$lambda$1.class│ │ ├── ReaktApplicationKt$main$1$$special$$inlined$bean$2$1.class│ │ ├── ReaktApplicationKt$main$1$$special$$inlined$bean$2$2$lambda$1.class│ │ ├── ReaktApplicationKt$main$1$$special$$inlined$bean$2$2.class│ │ ├── ReaktApplicationKt$main$1$$special$$inlined$bean$2.class│ │ ├── ReaktApplicationKt$main$1.class│ │ ├── ReaktApplicationKt.class│ │ ├── WebSecurityConfig.class│ │ ├── advice │ │ │ └── GlobalExceptionHandlerAdvice.class│ │ ├── controller │ │ │ ├── ApiController.class│ │ │ ├── LoginController.class│ │ │ └── RouterController.class│ │ ├── dao │ │ │ ├── RoleDao.class│ │ │ └── UserDao.class│ │ ├── entity │ │ │ ├── Role.class│ │ │ └── User.class│ │ ├── handler │ │ │ ├── ControllerTools.class│ │ │ └── MyAccessDeniedHandler.class│ │ └── service │ │ └── MyUserDetailService.class│ └── resources │ ├── application-daily.properties │ ├── application-dev.properties │ ├── application-prod.properties │ ├── application.properties │ └── logback-spring.xml ├── reakt.iml ├── reakt.ipr ├── reakt.iws ├── reakt_main.iml ├── reakt_test.iml └── src ├── main │ ├── java │ ├── kotlin │ │ └── com │ │ └── easykotlin │ │ └── reakt │ │ ├── ReaktApplication.kt │ │ ├── advice │ │ │ └── GlobalExceptionHandlerAdvice.kt │ │ ├── controller │ │ │ ├── ApiController.kt │ │ │ ├── LoginController.kt │ │ │ └── RouterController.kt │ │ ├── dao │ │ │ ├── RoleDao.kt │ │ │ └── UserDao.kt │ │ ├── entity │ │ │ ├── Role.kt │ │ │ └── User.kt │ │ ├── handler │ │ │ └── MyAccessDeniedHandler.kt │ │ ├── security │ │ │ └── WebSecurityConfig.kt │ │ └── service │ │ └── MyUserDetailService.kt │ └── resources │ ├── application-daily.properties │ ├── application-dev.properties │ ├── application-prod.properties │ ├── application.properties │ ├── logback-spring.xml │ ├── static │ └── templates └── test ├── java ├── kotlin │ └── com │ └── easykotlin │ └── reakt │ └── ReaktApplicationTests.kt └── resources45 directories, 58 files
前端Node React 工程部分:
使用 $ nowa init web 命令创建前端 web 工程:
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~/easykotlin/reakt/front$ nowa init web Welcome to nowa project generator! I will use this template to generate your project: https://github.com/nowa-webpack/template-uxcore/archive/v5.zipMay I ask you some questions? ? Project name reakt ? Project description An awesome project ? Author name jack ? Project version 1.0.0? Project homepage ? Project repository ? Npm registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org? Do you want SPA feature? Yes ? Do you want i18n feature? (Y/n) Y Start to copy files ... Generate file .editorconfig Generate file .eslintignore Generate file .eslintrc.json Generate file .gitignore Generate file abc.json Generate file html/index.html Generate file mock/user/query.js Generate file package.json Generate file src/app/app.js Generate file src/app/app.less Generate file src/app/db.js Generate file src/app/routes.jsx Generate file src/app/util.js Generate file src/app/variables.js Generate file src/components/search-data/index.js Generate file src/components/search-data/SearchData.jsx Generate file src/components/search-word/index.js Generate file src/components/search-word/SearchWord.jsx Generate file src/i18n/en.js Generate file src/i18n/index.js Generate file src/i18n/zh-cn.js Generate file src/images/README.md Generate file src/pages/demo/index.js Generate file src/pages/demo/logic.js Generate file src/pages/demo/PageDemo.jsx Generate file src/pages/demo/PageDemo.less Generate file src/pages/error/index.js Generate file src/pages/error/PageError.jsx Generate file src/pages/error/PageError.less Generate file src/pages/home/index.js Generate file src/pages/home/logic.js Generate file src/pages/home/PageHome.jsx Generate file src/pages/home/PageHome.less Generate file webpack.config.js npm notice created a lockfile as package-lock.json. You should commit this file. npm WARN uxcore-layout@1.0.5 requires a peer of react@>=0.13.0 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself. npm WARN uxcore-button@0.3.12 requires a peer of react@>=0.13.0 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself. npm WARN uxcore-button@0.3.12 requires a peer of react@>=0.13.0 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself. npm WARN uxcore-button@0.3.12 requires a peer of react@>=0.13.0 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself. npm WARN uxcore-transfer@0.3.10 requires a peer of react@>=0.13.0 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself. npm WARN react-slick@0.14.8 requires a peer of react@^0.14.0 || ^15.0.1 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself. npm WARN react-slick@0.14.8 requires a peer of react-dom@^0.14.0 || ^15.0.1 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself. npm WARN enzyme@2.9.1 requires a peer of react@0.13.x || 0.14.x || ^15.0.0-0 || 15.x but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself. npm WARN react-test-renderer@15.6.2 requires a peer of react@^15.6.2 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself. npm WARN react-hammerjs@0.5.0 requires a peer of react@^0.14.3 || ^15.0.0 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself. added 249 packages in 15.628s
设置 JavaScript 的版本是 ES6
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前端工程
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~/easykotlin/reakt/front$ nowa server Listening at http://192.168.0.104:3000
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~/easykotlin/reakt/front$ nowa server Listening at http://192.168.0.104:3000webpack built 77b5a8beed9790822bea in 12869ms Hash: 77b5a8beed9790822bea Version: webpack 1.13.3Time: 12869ms Asset Size Chunks Chunk Names app-zh-cn.js 1.98 MB 0 [emitted] app 1.home-zh-cn.js 641 kB 1 [emitted] home 2.demo-zh-cn.js 641 kB 2 [emitted] demo3.error-zh-cn.js 540 kB 3 [emitted] error webpack: bundle is now VALID.
nowa build 之后的默认输出目录在 dist 下面. 我们下面写一个构建脚本,分别拷贝这些 js,css,html 到 Spring Boot 工程的 resource 目录下面:
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reakt.sh
#!/usr/bin/env bash#build front js,css,htmlcd ./front nowa build cd ../#cp js,css,html to /templates, /statickotlinc -script reakt.kts#gradle bootRungradle bootRun
reakt.kts
import java.io.Fileimport java.io.FileFilterval srcPath = File("./front/dist/")val templatesPath = "src/main/resources/templates/"val jsFile = "src/main/resources/static/js/"val cssPath = "src/main/resources/static/css/"val templatesDir = File("src/main/resources/templates/")val cssDir = File("src/main/resources/static/css/")val jsDir = File("src/main/resources/static/js/")if (!templatesDir.exists()) templatesDir.mkdirs()if (!cssDir.exists()) cssDir.mkdirs()if (!jsDir.exists()) jsDir.mkdirs() srcPath.listFiles().forEach { val fileName = it.name when { fileName.endsWith(".html") -> { println("Copy file: $fileName") val htmlFile = File("$templatesPath$fileName") it.copyTo(target = htmlFile, overwrite = true) replaceJsCssSrc(htmlFile) } fileName.endsWith(".js") -> { println("Copy file: $fileName") it.copyTo(target = File("$jsFile$fileName"), overwrite = true) } fileName.endsWith(".css") -> { println("Copy file: $fileName") it.copyTo(target = File("$cssPath$fileName"), overwrite = true) } } }fun replaceJsCssSrc(htmlFile: File) { val oldJsSrc = """<script src="/""" val oldJsSrcParticular = """<script src="//""" val newJsSrc = """<script src="/js/""" val oldCssSrc = """<link rel="stylesheet" href="/""" val newCssSrc = """<link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/""" var lines = StringBuilder() htmlFile.readLines().forEach { var line = it if (line.contains(oldJsSrc) && !line.contains(oldJsSrcParticular)) { line = line.replace(oldJsSrc, newJsSrc) } else if (line.contains(oldCssSrc)) { line = line.replace(oldCssSrc, newCssSrc) } lines.append(line + "\n") } htmlFile.writeText(lines.toString()) }
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logback-spring.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><configuration> <springProperty scope="context" name="logging.file" source="logging.file"/> <springProperty scope="context" name="logging.path" source="logging.path"/> <springProperty scope="context" name="logging.level.root" source="logging.level.root"/> <springProperty scope="context" name="spring.application.name" source="spring.application.name"/> <springProperty scope="context" name="logging.file.max-size" source="logging.file.max-size"/> <springProperty scope="context" name="logging.file.max-history" source="logging.file.max-history"/> <property name="LOG_FILE" value="${logging.path:-.}/${logging.file:-${spring.application.name:-spring}.log}"/> <property name="MAX_SIZE" value="${logging.file.max-size:-10MB}"/> <property name="MAX_HISTORY" value="${logging.file.max-history:-0}"/> <conversionRule conversionWord="clr" converterClass="org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.ColorConverter"/> <conversionRule conversionWord="wex" converterClass="org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.WhitespaceThrowableProxyConverter"/> <conversionRule conversionWord="wEx" converterClass="org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.ExtendedWhitespaceThrowableProxyConverter"/> <property name="CONSOLE_LOG_PATTERN" value="${CONSOLE_LOG_PATTERN:-%clr(%d{${LOG_DATEFORMAT_PATTERN:-yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}}){faint} %clr(${LOG_LEVEL_PATTERN:-%5p}) %clr(${PID:- }){magenta} %clr(---){faint} %clr([%15.15t]){faint} %clr(%-40.40logger{39}){cyan} %clr(:){faint} %m%n${LOG_EXCEPTION_CONVERSION_WORD:-%wEx}}"/> <property name="FILE_LOG_PATTERN" value="${FILE_LOG_PATTERN:-%d{${LOG_DATEFORMAT_PATTERN:-yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}} ${LOG_LEVEL_PATTERN:-%5p} ${PID:- } --- [%t] %-40.40logger{39} : %m%n${LOG_EXCEPTION_CONVERSION_WORD:-%wEx}}"/> <logger name="org.apache.catalina.startup.DigesterFactory" level="ERROR"/> <logger name="org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase" level="ERROR"/> <logger name="org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol" level="WARN"/> <logger name="org.apache.sshd.common.util.SecurityUtils" level="WARN"/> <logger name="org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool" level="WARN"/> <logger name="org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle" level="ERROR"/> <logger name="org.hibernate.validator.internal.util.Version" level="WARN"/> <!-- show parameters for hibernate sql 专为 Hibernate 定制 --> <logger name="org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.BasicBinder" level="TRACE"/> <logger name="org.hibernate.type.descriptor.sql.BasicExtractor" level="DEBUG"/> <logger name="org.hibernate.SQL" level="DEBUG"/> <logger name="org.hibernate.engine.QueryParameters" level="DEBUG"/> <logger name="org.hibernate.engine.query.HQLQueryPlan" level="DEBUG"/> <!--myibatis log configure--> <logger name="com.apache.ibatis" level="TRACE"/> <logger name="java.sql.Connection" level="DEBUG"/> <logger name="java.sql.Statement" level="DEBUG"/> <logger name="java.sql.PreparedStatement" level="DEBUG"/> <!--<include resource="org/springframework/boot/logging/logback/base.xml"/>--> <appender name="FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender"> <encoder> <pattern>${FILE_LOG_PATTERN}</pattern> </encoder> <file>${LOG_FILE}</file> <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedRollingPolicy"> <fileNamePattern>${LOG_FILE}.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.gz</fileNamePattern> <maxFileSize>${MAX_SIZE}</maxFileSize> <maxHistory>${MAX_HISTORY}</maxHistory> </rollingPolicy> </appender> <appender name="CONSOLE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender"> <encoder> <pattern>${CONSOLE_LOG_PATTERN}</pattern> <charset>utf8</charset> </encoder> </appender> <root level="${logging.level.root}"> <appender-ref ref="CONSOLE"/> <appender-ref ref="FILE"/> </root></configuration>
application-dev.properties
spring.application.name=reakt server.port=8004#mysqlspring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/reakt?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF8&useSSL=falsespring.datasource.username=root spring.datasource.password=root spring.datasource.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver# Specify the DBMSspring.jpa.database=MYSQL# Show or not log for each sql queryspring.jpa.show-sql=true# Hibernate ddl auto (create, create-drop, update)spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=create-drop#spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update# stripped before adding them to the entity manager)spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect#logginglogging.level.root=info logging.level.org.springframework.web=info logging.path=${user.home}/logs#logging.file=${spring.application.name}.log#logging.exception-conversion-word=#logging.pattern.console=#logging.pattern.file=logging.file.max-history=30 logging.file.max-size=2MB#logging.pattern.level=#logging.pattern.dateformat=#Freemarker# template-loader-path, comma-separated list#spring.freemarker.template-loader-path=classpath:/reakt/dist/spring.freemarker.template-loader-path=classpath:/templates/# suffixspring.freemarker.suffix=.html# static resources path pattern, default is root path: /** , 浏览器请求路径,会映射到spring.resources.static-locations#spring.mvc.static-path-pattern=/reakt/dist/**# if config this key, will overwrite the default Spring Boot Config#spring.resources.static-locations=classpath:/META-INF/resources/,classpath:/resources/,classpath:/static/,classpath:/public/,classpath:/reakt/dist/#managementmanagement.endpoints.web.enabled=truemanagement.endpoints.enabled-by-default=truemanagement.endpoints.web.base-path=/actuator management.health.db.enabled=truemanagement.endpoint.health.enabled=truemanagement.endpoint.metrics.enabled=truemanagement.endpoint.mappings.enabled=truemanagement.endpoint.info.enabled=truemanagement.endpoint.beans.enabled=truemanagement.endpoint.env.enabled=truemanagement.endpoint.health.show-details=truemanagement.endpoint.logfile.enabled=truemanagement.endpoint.scheduledtasks.enabled=truemanagement.endpoint.sessions.enabled=truemanagement.health.diskspace.enabled=truemanagement.info.git.enabled=true
工程源代码
完整的工程源代码(感觉有所帮助的, 顺手点个 Star 哦 !):
https://github.com/EasyKotlin/reakt
作者:一个会写诗的程序员
链接:https://www.jianshu.com/p/77c36bb123de