如何发布一个npm包
1.注册npm账户
登陆 https://www.npmjs.com 用邮箱注册接收验证邮件验证就完事了
(此处有两封邮件:Welcome to npm和Verify your npm email address )
2.选择目标文件夹,命令行cd进去
E:\xxx>cd testE:\xxx\test>
3.执行npm init
输入以下命令,会提示配置包的相关信息,名称版本等等,都是包的基本配置信息
E:\xxx\test> npm init 详细配置:
This utility will walk you through creating a package.json file. It only covers the most common items, and tries to guess sensible defaults. See `npm help json` for definitive documentation on these fields and exactly what they do. Use `npm install <pkg> --save` afterwards to install a package and save it as a dependency in the package.json file. Press ^C at any time to quit.name: (npm-publish) //包名version: (1.0.0) //版本号description: //描述entry point: (index.js) // 入口文件test command:git repository: //git仓库地址keywords: //关键字author: //作者license: (ISC) //开源协议About to write to E:\learn\node\npm-publish\package.json:{ "name": "fashaoge", "version": "0.0.1", "description": "the npm pulish test ��, only a test ,please don't install", "main": "index.js", "scripts": { "test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1" }, "keywords": [ "test" ], "author": "hu-qi", "license": "ISC"} Is this ok? (yes)
4.配置完毕,会生成package.json文件,开始写包的代码
最后一句 :Is this ok? (yes)
创建index.js文件 // 写 module.exports = 123456789;
5.发布包:npm publish 包名
登陆npm
E:\xxx\test>npm login E:\xxx\test>Username: yourname E:\xxx\test>Password: yourpassword E:\xxx\test>Email: (this IS public) youremail
E:\xxx\test>npm publish
题外话
一、遇到了一个小小的错误 就是没有通过验证就发包 结果报错了
npm ERR! publish Failed PUT 403npm ERR! Windows_NT 10.0.14393npm ERR! argv "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\ node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js" "publish"npm ERR! node v6.3.0npm ERR! npm v3.10.3npm ERR! code E403npm ERR! you must verify your email before publishing a new package: https://www .npmjs.com/email-edit :
二、包的删除
npm --force unpublish 包名